Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study

Background: Web-based health communities provide means for patients to not only seek care but also to promote their relationship with doctors. However, little is known about the predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities. Objective: This study aimed to investig...

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Main Authors: Wu, Tailai, Deng, Zhaohua, Chen, Zhuo, Zhang, Donglan, Wu, Xiang, Wang, Ruoxi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59129/
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author Wu, Tailai
Deng, Zhaohua
Chen, Zhuo
Zhang, Donglan
Wu, Xiang
Wang, Ruoxi
author_facet Wu, Tailai
Deng, Zhaohua
Chen, Zhuo
Zhang, Donglan
Wu, Xiang
Wang, Ruoxi
author_sort Wu, Tailai
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Web-based health communities provide means for patients to not only seek care but also to promote their relationship with doctors. However, little is known about the predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities. Methods: On the basis of sociotechnical systems theory and attachment theory, we propose that social factors including emotional interaction, perceived expertise, and social norm influence patients’ loyalty through their emotional attachment, whereas technical factors including sociability, personalization, and perceived security affect patients’ loyalty through functional dependence. To validate our proposed research model, we used the survey method and collected 373 valid answers. Partial least square was used to analyze the data. Results: Our empirical analysis results showed that all the social factors including emotional interaction (beta=.257, t350=2.571; P=.01), perceived expertise (beta=.288, t350=3.412; P=.001), and social norm (beta=.210, t350=2.017; P=.04) affect patients’ emotional attachment toward doctors significantly, whereas except sociability (beta=.110, t350=1.152; P=.25), technical factors such as personalization (beta=.242, t350=2.228; P=.03) and perceived security (beta=.328, t350=3.438; P=.001) impact functional dependence significantly. Considering the effect of working mechanisms, both emotional attachment (beta=.443, t350=4.518; P<.001) and functional dependence (beta=.303, t350=2.672; P=.008) influence patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities significantly. Conclusions: Patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities is important for the effectiveness of doctors’ advice or service in Web-based health communities. The research results not only fill the gaps in the literature of the patient-doctor relationship and Web-based health communities but also has many implications for establishing patients’ loyalty on Web-based health communities and in physical context.
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spelling nottingham-591292019-09-24T10:34:09Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59129/ Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study Wu, Tailai Deng, Zhaohua Chen, Zhuo Zhang, Donglan Wu, Xiang Wang, Ruoxi Background: Web-based health communities provide means for patients to not only seek care but also to promote their relationship with doctors. However, little is known about the predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities. Methods: On the basis of sociotechnical systems theory and attachment theory, we propose that social factors including emotional interaction, perceived expertise, and social norm influence patients’ loyalty through their emotional attachment, whereas technical factors including sociability, personalization, and perceived security affect patients’ loyalty through functional dependence. To validate our proposed research model, we used the survey method and collected 373 valid answers. Partial least square was used to analyze the data. Results: Our empirical analysis results showed that all the social factors including emotional interaction (beta=.257, t350=2.571; P=.01), perceived expertise (beta=.288, t350=3.412; P=.001), and social norm (beta=.210, t350=2.017; P=.04) affect patients’ emotional attachment toward doctors significantly, whereas except sociability (beta=.110, t350=1.152; P=.25), technical factors such as personalization (beta=.242, t350=2.228; P=.03) and perceived security (beta=.328, t350=3.438; P=.001) impact functional dependence significantly. Considering the effect of working mechanisms, both emotional attachment (beta=.443, t350=4.518; P<.001) and functional dependence (beta=.303, t350=2.672; P=.008) influence patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities significantly. Conclusions: Patients’ loyalty toward doctors in Web-based health communities is important for the effectiveness of doctors’ advice or service in Web-based health communities. The research results not only fill the gaps in the literature of the patient-doctor relationship and Web-based health communities but also has many implications for establishing patients’ loyalty on Web-based health communities and in physical context. JMIR 2019-09-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59129/1/predictors.pdf Wu, Tailai, Deng, Zhaohua, Chen, Zhuo, Zhang, Donglan, Wu, Xiang and Wang, Ruoxi (2019) Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21 (9). e14484. ISSN 1438-8871 medical informatics; telemedicine; patients; physicians; community network; psychological theory; social theory; health services http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/14484 doi:10.2196/14484 doi:10.2196/14484
spellingShingle medical informatics; telemedicine; patients; physicians; community network; psychological theory; social theory; health services
Wu, Tailai
Deng, Zhaohua
Chen, Zhuo
Zhang, Donglan
Wu, Xiang
Wang, Ruoxi
Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
title Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
title_full Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
title_short Predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
title_sort predictors of patients’ loyalty toward doctors on web-based health communities: cross-sectional study
topic medical informatics; telemedicine; patients; physicians; community network; psychological theory; social theory; health services
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59129/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59129/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59129/