Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?

Distributed ledger technology (DLT) is the most popular fintech currently, which can effectively improve data transparency and traceability and prevent information modification. Because DLT could provide permanent, incorruptible and irreversible records, we assume that its application can reduce the...

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Main Author: Wang, Keman
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58340/
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author Wang, Keman
author_facet Wang, Keman
author_sort Wang, Keman
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Distributed ledger technology (DLT) is the most popular fintech currently, which can effectively improve data transparency and traceability and prevent information modification. Because DLT could provide permanent, incorruptible and irreversible records, we assume that its application can reduce the space of accrual-based earnings management, and the application of DLT will encourage real earnings management activities due to the substitution relationship between accrual-based earnings management and real earnings management. The way of DLT application can be divided into direct application to financial data and indirect application to financial data. This paper assumes that direct application to financial data will reduce the space of accrual-based earnings management more significantly than the other way. This paper uses a cross-section analysis to regress 295 firm-year data in 2013-2018 which covers periods before and after the application of DLT to explore the impact on the level of two kinds of earnings management and regresses 75 firm-year data after DLT application to explore the impact of the way using DLT. It proves that the financial-direct application of DLT to financial institutions can limit the space of accrual-based earnings management, and the application of DLT will encourage companies with high growth rates to conduct real earnings management.
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spelling nottingham-583402022-12-07T12:34:20Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58340/ Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management? Wang, Keman Distributed ledger technology (DLT) is the most popular fintech currently, which can effectively improve data transparency and traceability and prevent information modification. Because DLT could provide permanent, incorruptible and irreversible records, we assume that its application can reduce the space of accrual-based earnings management, and the application of DLT will encourage real earnings management activities due to the substitution relationship between accrual-based earnings management and real earnings management. The way of DLT application can be divided into direct application to financial data and indirect application to financial data. This paper assumes that direct application to financial data will reduce the space of accrual-based earnings management more significantly than the other way. This paper uses a cross-section analysis to regress 295 firm-year data in 2013-2018 which covers periods before and after the application of DLT to explore the impact on the level of two kinds of earnings management and regresses 75 firm-year data after DLT application to explore the impact of the way using DLT. It proves that the financial-direct application of DLT to financial institutions can limit the space of accrual-based earnings management, and the application of DLT will encourage companies with high growth rates to conduct real earnings management. 2019-12-01 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58340/1/4336652_BUSI4153_N14170_Can%20Distributed%20Ledger%20Technology%20Reduce%20Earnings%20Management.pdf Wang, Keman (2019) Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management? [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] Fintech Distributed ledger technology Earnings management
spellingShingle Fintech
Distributed ledger technology
Earnings management
Wang, Keman
Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?
title Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?
title_full Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?
title_fullStr Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?
title_full_unstemmed Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?
title_short Can Distributed Ledger Technology Reduce Earnings Management?
title_sort can distributed ledger technology reduce earnings management?
topic Fintech
Distributed ledger technology
Earnings management
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58340/