Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms

The objective of the study was to examine the correlation between board characteristics and accounting quality in Chinese high-technology listed firms. The study employed panel data analysis and the sample consisted of 527 firms over a period of 5 years from 2014 to 2018. The accounting quality was...

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Main Author: Lin, Jingjing
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58036/
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author Lin, Jingjing
author_facet Lin, Jingjing
author_sort Lin, Jingjing
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of the study was to examine the correlation between board characteristics and accounting quality in Chinese high-technology listed firms. The study employed panel data analysis and the sample consisted of 527 firms over a period of 5 years from 2014 to 2018. The accounting quality was the dependent variable, which was quantified by the earnings management and value relevance respectively. The earnings management was measured by the discretionary accruals of the firms. The value relevance represented the relation of the market price per share and accounting figures which are book value per share and earnings per share of the firms. Board characteristics acted as the independent variables which are the board size, board independence, board meetings and CEO duality respectively. The study also included three control variables: firm size, firm growth and leverage. The findings indicated the impacts of the board characteristics were different. Board size and firm size were negatively correlated with earnings management, while firm growth and leverage had significant positive impacts on earnings management. Board size, CEO duality, firm size and firm growth were negatively related to the value relevance of the book value, but board meetings and leverage had positive effects. Board independence, board meetings, firm size and leverage were negatively associated with the value relevance of the earnings per share. The main contribution of the study was that the topic had not covered in Chinese high-technology firms, which may provide some advice for the firms on development. Further studies might use qualitative methods to conduct studies. More independent variables could be considered to explain the correlation. The longer time horizon could be estimated as well. The measurements of variables may be employed in the future.
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spelling nottingham-580362022-12-02T14:42:37Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58036/ Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms Lin, Jingjing The objective of the study was to examine the correlation between board characteristics and accounting quality in Chinese high-technology listed firms. The study employed panel data analysis and the sample consisted of 527 firms over a period of 5 years from 2014 to 2018. The accounting quality was the dependent variable, which was quantified by the earnings management and value relevance respectively. The earnings management was measured by the discretionary accruals of the firms. The value relevance represented the relation of the market price per share and accounting figures which are book value per share and earnings per share of the firms. Board characteristics acted as the independent variables which are the board size, board independence, board meetings and CEO duality respectively. The study also included three control variables: firm size, firm growth and leverage. The findings indicated the impacts of the board characteristics were different. Board size and firm size were negatively correlated with earnings management, while firm growth and leverage had significant positive impacts on earnings management. Board size, CEO duality, firm size and firm growth were negatively related to the value relevance of the book value, but board meetings and leverage had positive effects. Board independence, board meetings, firm size and leverage were negatively associated with the value relevance of the earnings per share. The main contribution of the study was that the topic had not covered in Chinese high-technology firms, which may provide some advice for the firms on development. Further studies might use qualitative methods to conduct studies. More independent variables could be considered to explain the correlation. The longer time horizon could be estimated as well. The measurements of variables may be employed in the future. 2019-12-01 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58036/1/14318425-N14170-Board%20Characteristics%20and%20Accounting%20Quality%20of%20Chinese%20High-technology%20Listed%20Firms.pdf Lin, Jingjing (2019) Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] Board Characteristics Accounting Quality Earnings Management Value Relevance Chinese High-technology Firms
spellingShingle Board Characteristics
Accounting Quality
Earnings Management
Value Relevance
Chinese High-technology Firms
Lin, Jingjing
Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms
title Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms
title_full Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms
title_fullStr Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms
title_full_unstemmed Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms
title_short Board Characteristics and Accounting Quality of Chinese High-technology Listed Firms
title_sort board characteristics and accounting quality of chinese high-technology listed firms
topic Board Characteristics
Accounting Quality
Earnings Management
Value Relevance
Chinese High-technology Firms
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/58036/