A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage

The development of high-performance and new-structure electrode materials is vital for the wide application of rechargeable lithium batteries in electric vehicles. In this work, we design a special composite electrode structure with the macroporous three-dimensional graphene areogel framework suppor...

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Main Authors: Lu, Jiming, Tian, Xiaohui, Zhou, Yingke, Zhu, Yanbin, Tang, Zhihao, Ma, Ben, Wu, Guan, Jiang, Tingting, Tu, Xiaofeng, Chen, George Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57313/
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author Lu, Jiming
Tian, Xiaohui
Zhou, Yingke
Zhu, Yanbin
Tang, Zhihao
Ma, Ben
Wu, Guan
Jiang, Tingting
Tu, Xiaofeng
Chen, George Z.
author_facet Lu, Jiming
Tian, Xiaohui
Zhou, Yingke
Zhu, Yanbin
Tang, Zhihao
Ma, Ben
Wu, Guan
Jiang, Tingting
Tu, Xiaofeng
Chen, George Z.
author_sort Lu, Jiming
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The development of high-performance and new-structure electrode materials is vital for the wide application of rechargeable lithium batteries in electric vehicles. In this work, we design a special composite electrode structure with the macroporous three-dimensional graphene areogel framework supporting mesoporous LiFePO4 nanoplate. It is realized using a simple sol-gel deposition method. The highly conductivity graphene nanosheets assemble into an interconnected three-dimensional macroporous areogel framework, while LiFePO4 grows along the graphene nanosheets and generates a mesoporous nanoplate structure. In comparison with LiFePO4, this unique sandwich nanostructure offers a greatly increased electronic conductivity thanks to the framework of graphene nanosheets. Also, the bimodal porous structure of the composite remarkably increases the interface between the electrode/electrolyte and facilitates the transport of Li+ throughout the electrode, enabling the superior specific capacity, rate characteristic and cyclic retention.
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publisher Elsevier Ltd
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spelling nottingham-573132020-07-19T04:30:45Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57313/ A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage Lu, Jiming Tian, Xiaohui Zhou, Yingke Zhu, Yanbin Tang, Zhihao Ma, Ben Wu, Guan Jiang, Tingting Tu, Xiaofeng Chen, George Z. The development of high-performance and new-structure electrode materials is vital for the wide application of rechargeable lithium batteries in electric vehicles. In this work, we design a special composite electrode structure with the macroporous three-dimensional graphene areogel framework supporting mesoporous LiFePO4 nanoplate. It is realized using a simple sol-gel deposition method. The highly conductivity graphene nanosheets assemble into an interconnected three-dimensional macroporous areogel framework, while LiFePO4 grows along the graphene nanosheets and generates a mesoporous nanoplate structure. In comparison with LiFePO4, this unique sandwich nanostructure offers a greatly increased electronic conductivity thanks to the framework of graphene nanosheets. Also, the bimodal porous structure of the composite remarkably increases the interface between the electrode/electrolyte and facilitates the transport of Li+ throughout the electrode, enabling the superior specific capacity, rate characteristic and cyclic retention. Elsevier Ltd 2019-10-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_nd https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57313/1/title%20page-%E5%B7%B2%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88.pdf Lu, Jiming, Tian, Xiaohui, Zhou, Yingke, Zhu, Yanbin, Tang, Zhihao, Ma, Ben, Wu, Guan, Jiang, Tingting, Tu, Xiaofeng and Chen, George Z. (2019) A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage. Electrochimica Acta, 320 . 134566/1-134566/31. ISSN 0013-4686 Sandwich nanostructure;Porous nanoplate;Graphene aerogel;LiFePO4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134566 doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134566 doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134566
spellingShingle Sandwich nanostructure;Porous nanoplate;Graphene aerogel;LiFePO4
Lu, Jiming
Tian, Xiaohui
Zhou, Yingke
Zhu, Yanbin
Tang, Zhihao
Ma, Ben
Wu, Guan
Jiang, Tingting
Tu, Xiaofeng
Chen, George Z.
A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
title A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
title_full A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
title_fullStr A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
title_full_unstemmed A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
title_short A novel “holey-LFP / graphene / holey-LFP” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
title_sort novel “holey-lfp / graphene / holey-lfp” sandwich nanostructure with significantly improved rate capability for lithium storage
topic Sandwich nanostructure;Porous nanoplate;Graphene aerogel;LiFePO4
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57313/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57313/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57313/