The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia

This study aims to investigate the impact of corporate income tax on firm’s capital structure and dividend policy decision by using a panel data made of 160 companies listed in Bursa Malaysia from 2008 to 2016, which made up a total of 1,440 observations. The listed companies are chosen from four di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hidajat, Joan
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57216/
_version_ 1848799451659894784
author Hidajat, Joan
author_facet Hidajat, Joan
author_sort Hidajat, Joan
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to investigate the impact of corporate income tax on firm’s capital structure and dividend policy decision by using a panel data made of 160 companies listed in Bursa Malaysia from 2008 to 2016, which made up a total of 1,440 observations. The listed companies are chosen from four different sectors including consumer products, industrial products, trading-services, and properties sector. The panel data in this study is analyzed using three methods, which are Pooled Ordinary Least Squares model, Random Effects Model, and Fixed Effects Model. The empirical analysis of this study is based on the results from Fixed Effects Model. This study also analyzed other factors such as profitability, asset tangibility, liquidity, non-debt tax shields, and firms’ size. Corporate income tax is found to have an insignificant negative influence on capital structure decision of Malaysian listed firms. On the other hand, it was found to have a significant negative impact on dividend policy decision of Malaysian firms. More relationships were discovered for other factors, where asset tangibility, liquidity, profitability, and firm size are found to be the key determinants on making capital structure decision, except for non-debt tax shields. However, only profitability and firm size are found to have significant impact on the dividend policy decision of Malaysian listed firms as other factors, such as asset tangibility, liquidity, and non-debt tax shields, are found to be statistically insignificant on dividend policy.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:35:53Z
format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-57216
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:35:53Z
publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-572162020-05-07T10:47:47Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57216/ The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia Hidajat, Joan This study aims to investigate the impact of corporate income tax on firm’s capital structure and dividend policy decision by using a panel data made of 160 companies listed in Bursa Malaysia from 2008 to 2016, which made up a total of 1,440 observations. The listed companies are chosen from four different sectors including consumer products, industrial products, trading-services, and properties sector. The panel data in this study is analyzed using three methods, which are Pooled Ordinary Least Squares model, Random Effects Model, and Fixed Effects Model. The empirical analysis of this study is based on the results from Fixed Effects Model. This study also analyzed other factors such as profitability, asset tangibility, liquidity, non-debt tax shields, and firms’ size. Corporate income tax is found to have an insignificant negative influence on capital structure decision of Malaysian listed firms. On the other hand, it was found to have a significant negative impact on dividend policy decision of Malaysian firms. More relationships were discovered for other factors, where asset tangibility, liquidity, profitability, and firm size are found to be the key determinants on making capital structure decision, except for non-debt tax shields. However, only profitability and firm size are found to have significant impact on the dividend policy decision of Malaysian listed firms as other factors, such as asset tangibility, liquidity, and non-debt tax shields, are found to be statistically insignificant on dividend policy. 2019-02-23 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57216/1/Joan%20Hidajat.pdf Hidajat, Joan (2019) The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle Hidajat, Joan
The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia
title The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia
title_full The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia
title_fullStr The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia
title_short The impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in Malaysia
title_sort impact of corporate income tax on capital structure and dividend policy decisions: an empirical study of listed firms in malaysia
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/57216/