Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis

This thesis describes the utilisation of PILs as the carrier matrices to improve the stability of transaminase enzymes in catalysing chiral amine formation and to ease their subsequent removal from reaction media. The synthesis of the ionic liquid monomers having polymerising groups on the cations h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56798/
_version_ 1848799382640525312
author Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina
author_facet Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina
author_sort Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis describes the utilisation of PILs as the carrier matrices to improve the stability of transaminase enzymes in catalysing chiral amine formation and to ease their subsequent removal from reaction media. The synthesis of the ionic liquid monomers having polymerising groups on the cations has been investigated. These ionic liquid monomers act as the main components for immobilised enzyme carrier matrices. This has included ionic liquids which consisted of variable alkyl chain length on the cation and ionic liquids with different cation and anion combinations. The effects of ionic liquid anions and cations variations to their structure, thermal and optical properties were assessed by using the instrumentation techniques. The transaminases have been immobilised into PIL matrices by encapsulation method. The influence of various type of PILs to the difference of morphological structure, elemental and optical properties were determined. The suitability of the immobilised transaminases towards the production of chiral amines were examined. This involved the screening process to evaluate the suitability of the PIL support with the enzymes. The effectiveness of the immobilised transaminases to the free transaminases in catalysing the chiral amine formations was investigated. Several parameters of enzymatic reactions were reported including the pH, temperature and reusability studies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:34:47Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-56798
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:34:47Z
publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-567982025-02-28T14:32:22Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56798/ Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina This thesis describes the utilisation of PILs as the carrier matrices to improve the stability of transaminase enzymes in catalysing chiral amine formation and to ease their subsequent removal from reaction media. The synthesis of the ionic liquid monomers having polymerising groups on the cations has been investigated. These ionic liquid monomers act as the main components for immobilised enzyme carrier matrices. This has included ionic liquids which consisted of variable alkyl chain length on the cation and ionic liquids with different cation and anion combinations. The effects of ionic liquid anions and cations variations to their structure, thermal and optical properties were assessed by using the instrumentation techniques. The transaminases have been immobilised into PIL matrices by encapsulation method. The influence of various type of PILs to the difference of morphological structure, elemental and optical properties were determined. The suitability of the immobilised transaminases towards the production of chiral amines were examined. This involved the screening process to evaluate the suitability of the PIL support with the enzymes. The effectiveness of the immobilised transaminases to the free transaminases in catalysing the chiral amine formations was investigated. Several parameters of enzymatic reactions were reported including the pH, temperature and reusability studies. 2019-07-17 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56798/1/2019%20Nur%20Amalina%20PhD%20Thesis%204241552.pdf Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina (2019) Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports PILs biocatalysis enzymes
spellingShingle Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports
PILs
biocatalysis
enzymes
Mohd Amin, Nur Amalina
Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis
title Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis
title_full Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis
title_fullStr Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis
title_full_unstemmed Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis
title_short Towards Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports for Application in Biocatalysis
title_sort towards polyionic liquid-based supports for application in biocatalysis
topic Polyionic Liquid-Based Supports
PILs
biocatalysis
enzymes
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56798/