Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery

There is a strong desire to replace or complement aqueous and organic electrolytes by ionic liquids (ILs) in electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices to achieve high operating voltages and hence high energy capacity. ILs are regarded as the inherent and competitive electrolytes since they were i...

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Main Authors: Yu, Linpo, Chen, George Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56727/
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author Yu, Linpo
Chen, George Z.
author_facet Yu, Linpo
Chen, George Z.
author_sort Yu, Linpo
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description There is a strong desire to replace or complement aqueous and organic electrolytes by ionic liquids (ILs) in electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices to achieve high operating voltages and hence high energy capacity. ILs are regarded as the inherent and competitive electrolytes since they were introduced to the electrochemical research community because they can overcome many disadvantages of the conventional aqueous and organic electrolytes, such as narrow potential windows, volatility, and flammability. This paper reviews critically the recent literatures of IL-based electrolytes used in supercapacitor, supercapattery, and micro-supercapacitor. Supercapattery is a generic term for various hybrid devices combining the merits of rechargeable battery and supercapacitor and often shows capacitive behavior. Fundamentals of supercapattery are briefly explained with typical examples. Micro-supercapacitor falls in the same scope of supercapacitor and supercapattery and shares the same fundamental concerns besides topology or structure. The future of IL-based electrolytes for the capacitive EES devices are also prospected.
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spelling nottingham-567272019-05-16T13:09:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56727/ Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery Yu, Linpo Chen, George Z. There is a strong desire to replace or complement aqueous and organic electrolytes by ionic liquids (ILs) in electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices to achieve high operating voltages and hence high energy capacity. ILs are regarded as the inherent and competitive electrolytes since they were introduced to the electrochemical research community because they can overcome many disadvantages of the conventional aqueous and organic electrolytes, such as narrow potential windows, volatility, and flammability. This paper reviews critically the recent literatures of IL-based electrolytes used in supercapacitor, supercapattery, and micro-supercapacitor. Supercapattery is a generic term for various hybrid devices combining the merits of rechargeable battery and supercapacitor and often shows capacitive behavior. Fundamentals of supercapattery are briefly explained with typical examples. Micro-supercapacitor falls in the same scope of supercapacitor and supercapattery and shares the same fundamental concerns besides topology or structure. The future of IL-based electrolytes for the capacitive EES devices are also prospected. 2019-04-18 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56727/1/fchem-07-00272.pdf Yu, Linpo and Chen, George Z. (2019) Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery. Frontiers in Chemistry, 7 . ISSN 2296-2646 supercapacitor supercapattery micro-supercapacitor ionic liquids electrolytes interfaces https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2019.00272/full doi:10.3389/fchem.2019.00272 doi:10.3389/fchem.2019.00272
spellingShingle supercapacitor
supercapattery
micro-supercapacitor
ionic liquids
electrolytes
interfaces
Yu, Linpo
Chen, George Z.
Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery
title Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery
title_full Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery
title_fullStr Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery
title_full_unstemmed Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery
title_short Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Supercapacitor and Supercapattery
title_sort ionic liquid-based electrolytes for supercapacitor and supercapattery
topic supercapacitor
supercapattery
micro-supercapacitor
ionic liquids
electrolytes
interfaces
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56727/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56727/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56727/