Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI

One of the aims of medical physics and neuroscientific research is to noninvasively measure primary sensory human brain function with high spatial and temporal resolution. Imaging modalities such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have allowed a better understanding of broad neuronal p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Asghar, Michael
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56234/
_version_ 1848799299082649600
author Asghar, Michael
author_facet Asghar, Michael
author_sort Asghar, Michael
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description One of the aims of medical physics and neuroscientific research is to noninvasively measure primary sensory human brain function with high spatial and temporal resolution. Imaging modalities such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have allowed a better understanding of broad neuronal properties. The Chapters in this thesis focus on high spatial resolution mapping in the visual and somatosensory system using ultra-high field (7 T) fMRI. Functional MRI measures changes in the blood-oxygenation level that occurs in response to neural activity, eliciting a haemodynamic response function (HRF). This thesis develops novel fMRI paradigms for high spatial and temporal resolution retinotopic and somatotopic mapping. This includes population receptive field (pRF) mapping, to uncover the receptive fields in visual and somatosensory cortices. This is a phase-encoding, computational method that provides additional information beyond traditional retinotopic mapping. The dependency of the HRF on these computational models is also investigated. To accurately characterize the HRF in different sensory brain regions with good spatial coverage, the use of multiband imaging and short TRs are used in this work. It is suggested that pRF mapping is sensitive to model constraints, minimization algorithm and brain region. pRF development in somatosensory cortex requires the use of very careful experimental setups, which are discussed in this thesis. Finally, a battery involving quantitative sensory testing and fMRI paradigms are setup for patient studies. Specifically, future work in this area aims to consider whether there are any differences in Focal Hand Dystonia patients in the cortical representation of the digits, and/or departures from the norm in behavioural tasks.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:33:27Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-56234
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:33:27Z
publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-562342025-02-28T14:26:01Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56234/ Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI Asghar, Michael One of the aims of medical physics and neuroscientific research is to noninvasively measure primary sensory human brain function with high spatial and temporal resolution. Imaging modalities such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have allowed a better understanding of broad neuronal properties. The Chapters in this thesis focus on high spatial resolution mapping in the visual and somatosensory system using ultra-high field (7 T) fMRI. Functional MRI measures changes in the blood-oxygenation level that occurs in response to neural activity, eliciting a haemodynamic response function (HRF). This thesis develops novel fMRI paradigms for high spatial and temporal resolution retinotopic and somatotopic mapping. This includes population receptive field (pRF) mapping, to uncover the receptive fields in visual and somatosensory cortices. This is a phase-encoding, computational method that provides additional information beyond traditional retinotopic mapping. The dependency of the HRF on these computational models is also investigated. To accurately characterize the HRF in different sensory brain regions with good spatial coverage, the use of multiband imaging and short TRs are used in this work. It is suggested that pRF mapping is sensitive to model constraints, minimization algorithm and brain region. pRF development in somatosensory cortex requires the use of very careful experimental setups, which are discussed in this thesis. Finally, a battery involving quantitative sensory testing and fMRI paradigms are setup for patient studies. Specifically, future work in this area aims to consider whether there are any differences in Focal Hand Dystonia patients in the cortical representation of the digits, and/or departures from the norm in behavioural tasks. 2019-07-17 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56234/1/thesisv2.pdf Asghar, Michael (2019) Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. fMRI 7T somatosensory visual neuroscience physics MRI pRF
spellingShingle fMRI 7T somatosensory visual neuroscience physics MRI pRF
Asghar, Michael
Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI
title Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI
title_full Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI
title_fullStr Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI
title_full_unstemmed Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI
title_short Sensory mapping using High-Resolution 7 T fMRI
title_sort sensory mapping using high-resolution 7 t fmri
topic fMRI 7T somatosensory visual neuroscience physics MRI pRF
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/56234/