A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene

Two commercial diatomaceous earths were used as supports for the preparation of Mn/Cobinary metal catalysts at different metal loads (5 to 10 wt % Mn and 5 to 15 wt % Co) by incipientwetness deposition. The activity of the prepared catalysts towards the complete oxidation of benzeneto CO2and water w...

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Main Authors: Tomatis, Marco, Xu, Honghui, Wei, Chaohui, Bishop, Matthew Thomas, He, Jun, Wang, Chengjun, Zhao, Ming, Xiao, Hang, Yu, Huan, Behera, Sailesh N., Tang, Bencan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55912/
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author Tomatis, Marco
Xu, Honghui
Wei, Chaohui
Bishop, Matthew Thomas
He, Jun
Wang, Chengjun
Zhao, Ming
Xiao, Hang
Yu, Huan
Behera, Sailesh N.
Tang, Bencan
author_facet Tomatis, Marco
Xu, Honghui
Wei, Chaohui
Bishop, Matthew Thomas
He, Jun
Wang, Chengjun
Zhao, Ming
Xiao, Hang
Yu, Huan
Behera, Sailesh N.
Tang, Bencan
author_sort Tomatis, Marco
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Two commercial diatomaceous earths were used as supports for the preparation of Mn/Cobinary metal catalysts at different metal loads (5 to 10 wt % Mn and 5 to 15 wt % Co) by incipientwetness deposition. The activity of the prepared catalysts towards the complete oxidation of benzeneto CO2and water was investigated between 100 and 400◦C. Raw supports and synthesized catalystswere characterized by XRD, N2physisorption, SEM-EDS, H2-TPR, and TPD. The purificationtreatment of food-grade diatomite significantly affected the crystallinity of this support whilereducing its specific surface area (SSA). A loss of SSA, associated with the increase in the metalload, was observed on samples prepared on natural diatomite, while the opposite trend occurredwith food-grade diatomite-supported catalysts. Metal nanoparticles of around 50 nm diameter wereobserved on the catalysts’ surface by SEM analysis. EDS analysis confirmed the uniform depositionof the active phases on the support’s surface. A larger H2consumption was found by TPR analysisof natural diatomite-based samples in comparison to those prepared at the same metal load onfood-grade diatomite. During the catalytic oxidation experiment, over 90% conversion of benzenewere achieved at a reaction temperature of 225◦C by all of the prepared samples. In addition, theformation of coke during the oxidation tests was demonstrated by TGA analysis and the solublefraction of the produced coke was characterized by GC-MS.
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spelling nottingham-559122019-01-21T09:19:13Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55912/ A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene Tomatis, Marco Xu, Honghui Wei, Chaohui Bishop, Matthew Thomas He, Jun Wang, Chengjun Zhao, Ming Xiao, Hang Yu, Huan Behera, Sailesh N. Tang, Bencan Two commercial diatomaceous earths were used as supports for the preparation of Mn/Cobinary metal catalysts at different metal loads (5 to 10 wt % Mn and 5 to 15 wt % Co) by incipientwetness deposition. The activity of the prepared catalysts towards the complete oxidation of benzeneto CO2and water was investigated between 100 and 400◦C. Raw supports and synthesized catalystswere characterized by XRD, N2physisorption, SEM-EDS, H2-TPR, and TPD. The purificationtreatment of food-grade diatomite significantly affected the crystallinity of this support whilereducing its specific surface area (SSA). A loss of SSA, associated with the increase in the metalload, was observed on samples prepared on natural diatomite, while the opposite trend occurredwith food-grade diatomite-supported catalysts. Metal nanoparticles of around 50 nm diameter wereobserved on the catalysts’ surface by SEM analysis. EDS analysis confirmed the uniform depositionof the active phases on the support’s surface. A larger H2consumption was found by TPR analysisof natural diatomite-based samples in comparison to those prepared at the same metal load onfood-grade diatomite. During the catalytic oxidation experiment, over 90% conversion of benzenewere achieved at a reaction temperature of 225◦C by all of the prepared samples. In addition, theformation of coke during the oxidation tests was demonstrated by TGA analysis and the solublefraction of the produced coke was characterized by GC-MS. MDPI 2018-03-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55912/7/catalysts-08-00111.pdf Tomatis, Marco, Xu, Honghui, Wei, Chaohui, Bishop, Matthew Thomas, He, Jun, Wang, Chengjun, Zhao, Ming, Xiao, Hang, Yu, Huan, Behera, Sailesh N. and Tang, Bencan (2018) A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene. Catalysts, 8 (3). p. 111. ISSN 2073-4344 diatomaceous earth; benzene; volatile organic compounds; catalytic oxidation; incipient wetness deposition http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal8030111 doi:10.3390/catal8030111 doi:10.3390/catal8030111
spellingShingle diatomaceous earth; benzene; volatile organic compounds; catalytic oxidation; incipient wetness deposition
Tomatis, Marco
Xu, Honghui
Wei, Chaohui
Bishop, Matthew Thomas
He, Jun
Wang, Chengjun
Zhao, Ming
Xiao, Hang
Yu, Huan
Behera, Sailesh N.
Tang, Bencan
A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
title A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
title_full A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
title_fullStr A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
title_short A comparative study of Mn/Co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
title_sort comparative study of mn/co binary metal catalysts supported on two commercial diatomaceous earths for oxidation of benzene
topic diatomaceous earth; benzene; volatile organic compounds; catalytic oxidation; incipient wetness deposition
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55912/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55912/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55912/