Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions

Substantial literature suggests there is a relationship between core dimensions of personality, Dark Triad traits of personality, and risk-taking and antisocial behaviour. Social support has also been implicated as a protective factor against anti-social behaviour, risk-taking, and recidivism. This...

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Main Author: Bull, Sophie
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55392/
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author Bull, Sophie
author_facet Bull, Sophie
author_sort Bull, Sophie
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Substantial literature suggests there is a relationship between core dimensions of personality, Dark Triad traits of personality, and risk-taking and antisocial behaviour. Social support has also been implicated as a protective factor against anti-social behaviour, risk-taking, and recidivism. This study aims to extend this previous research by investigating whether social support moderates the relationship between personality and behaviour. Self-report questionnaire scales were used to measure core dimensions of personality, Dark Triad Traits of personality, perceived social support, risk-taking behaviour, and antisocial behaviour. Using a sample of 439 persons from the general population, regression analyses in the current research demonstrate risk-taking behaviour is predicted by psychopathy, Machiavellianism, emotionality, and openness, whereas antisocial behaviour is predicted by psychopathy, openness, emotionality, and honesty-humility. Analyses show the perceived level of social support from family is weakly associated with less antisocial but not risk taking behaviour. No interaction effects were found for social support and personality on the outcome variables, suggesting no moderation effects. Results are discussed in relation to existing literature and limitations and avenues for future research are considered.
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spelling nottingham-553922025-02-28T14:16:30Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55392/ Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions Bull, Sophie Substantial literature suggests there is a relationship between core dimensions of personality, Dark Triad traits of personality, and risk-taking and antisocial behaviour. Social support has also been implicated as a protective factor against anti-social behaviour, risk-taking, and recidivism. This study aims to extend this previous research by investigating whether social support moderates the relationship between personality and behaviour. Self-report questionnaire scales were used to measure core dimensions of personality, Dark Triad Traits of personality, perceived social support, risk-taking behaviour, and antisocial behaviour. Using a sample of 439 persons from the general population, regression analyses in the current research demonstrate risk-taking behaviour is predicted by psychopathy, Machiavellianism, emotionality, and openness, whereas antisocial behaviour is predicted by psychopathy, openness, emotionality, and honesty-humility. Analyses show the perceived level of social support from family is weakly associated with less antisocial but not risk taking behaviour. No interaction effects were found for social support and personality on the outcome variables, suggesting no moderation effects. Results are discussed in relation to existing literature and limitations and avenues for future research are considered. 2018-12-13 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55392/1/FRP%20online%20submission.pdf Bull, Sophie (2018) Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions. MSc(Res) thesis, University of Nottingham. Personality; Dark Triad; Risk taking; Anti-social behaviour; Social support
spellingShingle Personality; Dark Triad; Risk taking; Anti-social behaviour; Social support
Bull, Sophie
Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
title Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
title_full Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
title_fullStr Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
title_full_unstemmed Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
title_short Personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
title_sort personality, social support and risk-taking/antisocial behaviour: a study of their interactions
topic Personality; Dark Triad; Risk taking; Anti-social behaviour; Social support
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55392/