Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar

This paper describes the use of non-contact quasi monostatic ground-based radar (GBR) for system health monitoring (SHM) of the blades of wind turbines. It focusses on the deflection monitoring of these blades and validates the results from the design parameters extracted from numerical simulations...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ochieng, Francis Xavier, Hancock, Craig Matthew, Roberts, Gethin Wyn, Le Kernec, Julien, Tang, Xu
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55278/
_version_ 1848799140507549696
author Ochieng, Francis Xavier
Hancock, Craig Matthew
Roberts, Gethin Wyn
Le Kernec, Julien
Tang, Xu
author_facet Ochieng, Francis Xavier
Hancock, Craig Matthew
Roberts, Gethin Wyn
Le Kernec, Julien
Tang, Xu
author_sort Ochieng, Francis Xavier
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper describes the use of non-contact quasi monostatic ground-based radar (GBR) for system health monitoring (SHM) of the blades of wind turbines. It focusses on the deflection monitoring of these blades and validates the results from the design parameters extracted from numerical simulations during the design stage. Using a 3-tier SHM framework, acquisition of deflection in the time-domain is done by the GBR. These results are then transformed into the frequency-domain using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to obtain the resonant frequencies as second step in the 3-step SHM framework. The third step of validation / hypothesis testing of the measured results with initial simulated design parameter is then effected to demonstrate that the GBR can be used for deformation health monitoring of composite blades and towers. The work demonstrates that the GBR can be deployed as a non-contact, real-time monitor that can measure deflections and natural-vibration frequencies of wind turbines blades. This enables smart monitoring of dynamic structures in urban and non-urban settings.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:30:56Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id nottingham-55278
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:30:56Z
publishDate 2018
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-552782018-10-11T08:46:30Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55278/ Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar Ochieng, Francis Xavier Hancock, Craig Matthew Roberts, Gethin Wyn Le Kernec, Julien Tang, Xu This paper describes the use of non-contact quasi monostatic ground-based radar (GBR) for system health monitoring (SHM) of the blades of wind turbines. It focusses on the deflection monitoring of these blades and validates the results from the design parameters extracted from numerical simulations during the design stage. Using a 3-tier SHM framework, acquisition of deflection in the time-domain is done by the GBR. These results are then transformed into the frequency-domain using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to obtain the resonant frequencies as second step in the 3-step SHM framework. The third step of validation / hypothesis testing of the measured results with initial simulated design parameter is then effected to demonstrate that the GBR can be used for deformation health monitoring of composite blades and towers. The work demonstrates that the GBR can be deployed as a non-contact, real-time monitor that can measure deflections and natural-vibration frequencies of wind turbines blades. This enables smart monitoring of dynamic structures in urban and non-urban settings. 2018-05-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55278/1/TS04F_ochieng_hancock_et_al_9482.pdf Ochieng, Francis Xavier, Hancock, Craig Matthew, Roberts, Gethin Wyn, Le Kernec, Julien and Tang, Xu (2018) Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar. In: FIG Congress 2018, 6-11 May 2018, Istanbul, Turkey. deflections; radar; wind; blades; monitoring
spellingShingle deflections; radar; wind; blades; monitoring
Ochieng, Francis Xavier
Hancock, Craig Matthew
Roberts, Gethin Wyn
Le Kernec, Julien
Tang, Xu
Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
title Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
title_full Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
title_fullStr Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
title_full_unstemmed Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
title_short Novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
title_sort novel non-contact deformation health monitoring of towers and rotating composite based wind turbine blades using interferometric ground-based radar
topic deflections; radar; wind; blades; monitoring
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55278/