Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification

The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems offers synergistic opportunities for the co-production of agricultural and natural capital outcomes. Efficiency and substitution are steps towards sustainable intensification, but system redesign is essential to deliver optimum outcomes as ecol...

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Main Authors: Pretty, Jules, Benton, Tim G., Bharucha, Zareen Pervez, Dicks, Lynn V., Flora, Cornelia Butler, Godfray, H. Charles J., Goulson, Dave, Hartley, Sue, Lampkin, Nic, Morris, Carol, Pierzynski, Gary, Prasad, P.V. Vara, Reganold, John, Rockström, Johan, Smith, Pete, Thorne, Peter, Wratten, Steve
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55021/
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author Pretty, Jules
Benton, Tim G.
Bharucha, Zareen Pervez
Dicks, Lynn V.
Flora, Cornelia Butler
Godfray, H. Charles J.
Goulson, Dave
Hartley, Sue
Lampkin, Nic
Morris, Carol
Pierzynski, Gary
Prasad, P.V. Vara
Reganold, John
Rockström, Johan
Smith, Pete
Thorne, Peter
Wratten, Steve
author_facet Pretty, Jules
Benton, Tim G.
Bharucha, Zareen Pervez
Dicks, Lynn V.
Flora, Cornelia Butler
Godfray, H. Charles J.
Goulson, Dave
Hartley, Sue
Lampkin, Nic
Morris, Carol
Pierzynski, Gary
Prasad, P.V. Vara
Reganold, John
Rockström, Johan
Smith, Pete
Thorne, Peter
Wratten, Steve
author_sort Pretty, Jules
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems offers synergistic opportunities for the co-production of agricultural and natural capital outcomes. Efficiency and substitution are steps towards sustainable intensification, but system redesign is essential to deliver optimum outcomes as ecological and economic conditions change. We show global progress towards sustainable intensification by farms and hectares, using seven sustainable intensification sub-types: integrated pest management, conservation agriculture, integrated crop and biodiversity, pasture and forage, trees, irrigation management and small or patch systems. From 47 sustainable intensification initiatives at scale (each >104 farms or hectares), we estimate 163 million farms (29% of all worldwide) have crossed a redesign threshold, practising forms of sustainable intensification on 453 Mha of agricultural land (9% of worldwide total). Key challenges include investment to integrate more forms of sustainable intensification in farming systems, creating agricultural knowledge economies and establishing policy measures to scale sustainable intensification further. We conclude that sustainable intensification may be approaching a tipping point where it could be transformative.
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spelling nottingham-550212019-02-14T04:30:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55021/ Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification Pretty, Jules Benton, Tim G. Bharucha, Zareen Pervez Dicks, Lynn V. Flora, Cornelia Butler Godfray, H. Charles J. Goulson, Dave Hartley, Sue Lampkin, Nic Morris, Carol Pierzynski, Gary Prasad, P.V. Vara Reganold, John Rockström, Johan Smith, Pete Thorne, Peter Wratten, Steve The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems offers synergistic opportunities for the co-production of agricultural and natural capital outcomes. Efficiency and substitution are steps towards sustainable intensification, but system redesign is essential to deliver optimum outcomes as ecological and economic conditions change. We show global progress towards sustainable intensification by farms and hectares, using seven sustainable intensification sub-types: integrated pest management, conservation agriculture, integrated crop and biodiversity, pasture and forage, trees, irrigation management and small or patch systems. From 47 sustainable intensification initiatives at scale (each >104 farms or hectares), we estimate 163 million farms (29% of all worldwide) have crossed a redesign threshold, practising forms of sustainable intensification on 453 Mha of agricultural land (9% of worldwide total). Key challenges include investment to integrate more forms of sustainable intensification in farming systems, creating agricultural knowledge economies and establishing policy measures to scale sustainable intensification further. We conclude that sustainable intensification may be approaching a tipping point where it could be transformative. Springer Nature 2018-08-14 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55021/1/NATSUSTAIN-18031277B%20final%20paper.pdf Pretty, Jules, Benton, Tim G., Bharucha, Zareen Pervez, Dicks, Lynn V., Flora, Cornelia Butler, Godfray, H. Charles J., Goulson, Dave, Hartley, Sue, Lampkin, Nic, Morris, Carol, Pierzynski, Gary, Prasad, P.V. Vara, Reganold, John, Rockström, Johan, Smith, Pete, Thorne, Peter and Wratten, Steve (2018) Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification. Nature Sustainability, 1 (8). pp. 441-446. ISSN 2398-9629 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41893-018-0114-0 doi:10.1038/s41893-018-0114-0 doi:10.1038/s41893-018-0114-0
spellingShingle Pretty, Jules
Benton, Tim G.
Bharucha, Zareen Pervez
Dicks, Lynn V.
Flora, Cornelia Butler
Godfray, H. Charles J.
Goulson, Dave
Hartley, Sue
Lampkin, Nic
Morris, Carol
Pierzynski, Gary
Prasad, P.V. Vara
Reganold, John
Rockström, Johan
Smith, Pete
Thorne, Peter
Wratten, Steve
Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
title Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
title_full Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
title_fullStr Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
title_full_unstemmed Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
title_short Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
title_sort global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55021/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55021/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/55021/