DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND

Foreign direct investment (FDI) has increasingly played a major role in today international business as a dynamic driver for economic growth. Firms from emerging markets, despite of lacking traditional firm-specific advantages, have become significant sources of outflow investment. Their investment...

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Main Author: Dao, Linh
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/54820/
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author Dao, Linh
author_facet Dao, Linh
author_sort Dao, Linh
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Foreign direct investment (FDI) has increasingly played a major role in today international business as a dynamic driver for economic growth. Firms from emerging markets, despite of lacking traditional firm-specific advantages, have become significant sources of outflow investment. Their investment has not only flow into developing countries but also developed countries, where firms possess strong ownership assets. In recent year, the outflow of investment from Asia has been recorded with impressive growth. Going from a small player with only 7 percent of global outward investment in 2005, outflow from this region has become a major driver as it accounted for 16 percent of the world’s total outflows in 2012. This interesting trend, therefore, has attracted many studies in recent years. However, while there are a huge number of researches on the outflow FDI from China, other emerging markets have been given little attention. This dissertation, therefore, will concentrate on filling that gap with investigation of the factors that influence the outflow investments of firms from Thailand. Recent years, among the four new Asian tigers, only the outflows from Thailand has witness an increasing trend. Using quantitative methodology on the database of 17 developing and developed countries in 12 years from 2005-2016, this dissertation examines the determinants of investment outflow from Thailand. The findings from this study, after testing a number of hypotheses based on Eclectic paradigm and Institutional theory, provides interesting implications of outward FDI from Thailand. While the motivation of Thai firms to invest into developed and developing although share some factors in common, abundance of labour was found significant only for outflow to developing countries while strategic asset-seeking motive is only applied for outflow into developed economies. Moreover, while the Institutional theory has strong explanation capacity for developing countries, it has limited impact on outward FDI to developed economies.
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spelling nottingham-548202022-11-25T15:35:06Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/54820/ DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND Dao, Linh Foreign direct investment (FDI) has increasingly played a major role in today international business as a dynamic driver for economic growth. Firms from emerging markets, despite of lacking traditional firm-specific advantages, have become significant sources of outflow investment. Their investment has not only flow into developing countries but also developed countries, where firms possess strong ownership assets. In recent year, the outflow of investment from Asia has been recorded with impressive growth. Going from a small player with only 7 percent of global outward investment in 2005, outflow from this region has become a major driver as it accounted for 16 percent of the world’s total outflows in 2012. This interesting trend, therefore, has attracted many studies in recent years. However, while there are a huge number of researches on the outflow FDI from China, other emerging markets have been given little attention. This dissertation, therefore, will concentrate on filling that gap with investigation of the factors that influence the outflow investments of firms from Thailand. Recent years, among the four new Asian tigers, only the outflows from Thailand has witness an increasing trend. Using quantitative methodology on the database of 17 developing and developed countries in 12 years from 2005-2016, this dissertation examines the determinants of investment outflow from Thailand. The findings from this study, after testing a number of hypotheses based on Eclectic paradigm and Institutional theory, provides interesting implications of outward FDI from Thailand. While the motivation of Thai firms to invest into developed and developing although share some factors in common, abundance of labour was found significant only for outflow to developing countries while strategic asset-seeking motive is only applied for outflow into developed economies. Moreover, while the Institutional theory has strong explanation capacity for developing countries, it has limited impact on outward FDI to developed economies. 2018-09-13 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/54820/1/Thuy-Linh-Dao_Dissertation_MSc-International-Business.pdf Dao, Linh (2018) DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] Outward foreign direct investment emerging markets Thailand Eclectic paradigm institutional theory
spellingShingle Outward foreign direct investment
emerging markets
Thailand
Eclectic paradigm
institutional theory
Dao, Linh
DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND
title DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND
title_full DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND
title_fullStr DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND
title_short DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM EMERGING MARKETS: THE CASE OF THAILAND
title_sort determinants of outward foreign direct investment from emerging markets: the case of thailand
topic Outward foreign direct investment
emerging markets
Thailand
Eclectic paradigm
institutional theory
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/54820/