An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression

This paper interprets and analyses the phenomenon of IPO underpricing in China with considering four transitions in Chinese IPO regulation systems. Firstly, one-way ANOVA is applied using 3,343 Chinese IPOs from 1993 to 2018 to test the IPO system transitions’ influence on IPO underpricing level. Th...

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Main Author: Xu, Qianru
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53436/
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author Xu, Qianru
author_facet Xu, Qianru
author_sort Xu, Qianru
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper interprets and analyses the phenomenon of IPO underpricing in China with considering four transitions in Chinese IPO regulation systems. Firstly, one-way ANOVA is applied using 3,343 Chinese IPOs from 1993 to 2018 to test the IPO system transitions’ influence on IPO underpricing level. The empirical result indicates that the transitions in IPO system have profound impacts on the improvement of IPO underpricing phenomenon in Chinese primary market. Secondly, OLS and quantile regressions are conducted to find out key factors can influence the magnitude of IPO underpricing using 2,142 IPOs between 2006 and 2018. According to the comprehensive regressions results, 5 variables including issuing price, issuing size, time interval, over-subscription ratio, and agency cost ratio are significant determinants of IPO underpricing. However, both initial turnover rate and underwriter reputation do not show significant effect on the magnitude of underpricing. Most of these findings are consistent with information asymmetry theory and Chinese capital market characteristics.
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spelling nottingham-534362022-01-24T17:02:49Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53436/ An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression Xu, Qianru This paper interprets and analyses the phenomenon of IPO underpricing in China with considering four transitions in Chinese IPO regulation systems. Firstly, one-way ANOVA is applied using 3,343 Chinese IPOs from 1993 to 2018 to test the IPO system transitions’ influence on IPO underpricing level. The empirical result indicates that the transitions in IPO system have profound impacts on the improvement of IPO underpricing phenomenon in Chinese primary market. Secondly, OLS and quantile regressions are conducted to find out key factors can influence the magnitude of IPO underpricing using 2,142 IPOs between 2006 and 2018. According to the comprehensive regressions results, 5 variables including issuing price, issuing size, time interval, over-subscription ratio, and agency cost ratio are significant determinants of IPO underpricing. However, both initial turnover rate and underwriter reputation do not show significant effect on the magnitude of underpricing. Most of these findings are consistent with information asymmetry theory and Chinese capital market characteristics. 2018 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53436/1/Qianru%20Xu%204290876.pdf Xu, Qianru (2018) An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] IPO underpricing; Chinese stock market; Quantile regression; IPO regulation system
spellingShingle IPO underpricing; Chinese stock market; Quantile regression; IPO regulation system
Xu, Qianru
An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression
title An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression
title_full An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression
title_fullStr An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression
title_full_unstemmed An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression
title_short An Empirical Study of IPO Underpricing in China: The IPO Systems Evolution and Determinants with Quantile Regression
title_sort empirical study of ipo underpricing in china: the ipo systems evolution and determinants with quantile regression
topic IPO underpricing; Chinese stock market; Quantile regression; IPO regulation system
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53436/