Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives

The patterns of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and its oxidized derivatives, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine, and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) are reportedly altered in a range of cancers. Likewise, Wilms’ Tumor protein 1 (WT1), a transcription factor essential for urogenital, epicardium, and kidney...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramsawhook, Ashley, Ruzov, Alexey, Coyle, Beth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53177/
_version_ 1848798894530494464
author Ramsawhook, Ashley
Ruzov, Alexey
Coyle, Beth
author_facet Ramsawhook, Ashley
Ruzov, Alexey
Coyle, Beth
author_sort Ramsawhook, Ashley
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The patterns of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and its oxidized derivatives, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine, and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) are reportedly altered in a range of cancers. Likewise, Wilms’ Tumor protein 1 (WT1), a transcription factor essential for urogenital, epicardium, and kidney development exhibits aberrant expression in multiple tumors. Interestingly, WT1 directly interacts with TET proteins that catalyze the enzymatic oxidation of 5mC and exhibits high affinity for 5caC-containing DNA substrates in vitro. Here we review recent developments in the fields of Tet-dependent 5mC oxidation and WT1 biology and explore potential perspectives for studying the interplay between TETs and WT1 in brain tumors.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:27:01Z
format Article
id nottingham-53177
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:27:01Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Frontiers Media
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-531772018-07-27T12:29:36Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53177/ Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives Ramsawhook, Ashley Ruzov, Alexey Coyle, Beth The patterns of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and its oxidized derivatives, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine, and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) are reportedly altered in a range of cancers. Likewise, Wilms’ Tumor protein 1 (WT1), a transcription factor essential for urogenital, epicardium, and kidney development exhibits aberrant expression in multiple tumors. Interestingly, WT1 directly interacts with TET proteins that catalyze the enzymatic oxidation of 5mC and exhibits high affinity for 5caC-containing DNA substrates in vitro. Here we review recent developments in the fields of Tet-dependent 5mC oxidation and WT1 biology and explore potential perspectives for studying the interplay between TETs and WT1 in brain tumors. Frontiers Media 2018-03-22 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53177/1/fcell-06-00026.pdf Ramsawhook, Ashley, Ruzov, Alexey and Coyle, Beth (2018) Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 6 . p. 26. ISSN 2296-634X Wilms’ Tumor 1 DNA demethylation epigenetics brain tumors glioblastoma ependymoma medullobastoma TET proteins https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2018.00026/full doi:10.3389/fcell.2018.00026 doi:10.3389/fcell.2018.00026
spellingShingle Wilms’ Tumor 1
DNA demethylation
epigenetics
brain tumors
glioblastoma
ependymoma
medullobastoma
TET proteins
Ramsawhook, Ashley
Ruzov, Alexey
Coyle, Beth
Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
title Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
title_full Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
title_fullStr Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
title_short Wilms' Tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
title_sort wilms' tumor protein 1 and enzymatic oxidation of 5-methylcytosine in brain tumors: potential perspectives
topic Wilms’ Tumor 1
DNA demethylation
epigenetics
brain tumors
glioblastoma
ependymoma
medullobastoma
TET proteins
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53177/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53177/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53177/