Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration

Heat pipe is well regarded as super thermal conductor and has a wide range of applications in the variety of industry sections. A great number of researches have been done on enhancing the performance of heat pipe through improving the flow pattern. The research on plant water migration based on bio...

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Main Authors: Hong, Jiaju, Liu, Sheng, Yan, Yuying
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53043/
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author Hong, Jiaju
Liu, Sheng
Yan, Yuying
author_facet Hong, Jiaju
Liu, Sheng
Yan, Yuying
author_sort Hong, Jiaju
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Heat pipe is well regarded as super thermal conductor and has a wide range of applications in the variety of industry sections. A great number of researches have been done on enhancing the performance of heat pipe through improving the flow pattern. The research on plant water migration based on bionic engineering approach provides a very interesting path to the fluid flow enhancement inside heat pipe, and improvement of inner structure as well. The main forces that drive the water migrates in plants are capillary effect, friction, gravity and transpiration effect, and which are also the main driven forces in heat pipe. Although most researches on heat pipe focus on capillary effect against gravity, transpiration effect is still very important as dragging force occurs when water evaporates. And all these can be investigated through plant water migration. A mathematical model describing the water migration process in plant is proposed in this paper. And the result obtained from mathematical calculation is compared with the experimental measured result using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) technology. The perfect matching between the two results confirmed the possibility of using the mathematical model to analyze fluid flow in micro channels, including heat pipe. And it also successfully put transpiration effect and friction into consideration, which give out a clearer view of the forces inside heat pipe for further research.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
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spelling nottingham-530432020-05-04T18:39:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53043/ Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration Hong, Jiaju Liu, Sheng Yan, Yuying Heat pipe is well regarded as super thermal conductor and has a wide range of applications in the variety of industry sections. A great number of researches have been done on enhancing the performance of heat pipe through improving the flow pattern. The research on plant water migration based on bionic engineering approach provides a very interesting path to the fluid flow enhancement inside heat pipe, and improvement of inner structure as well. The main forces that drive the water migrates in plants are capillary effect, friction, gravity and transpiration effect, and which are also the main driven forces in heat pipe. Although most researches on heat pipe focus on capillary effect against gravity, transpiration effect is still very important as dragging force occurs when water evaporates. And all these can be investigated through plant water migration. A mathematical model describing the water migration process in plant is proposed in this paper. And the result obtained from mathematical calculation is compared with the experimental measured result using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) technology. The perfect matching between the two results confirmed the possibility of using the mathematical model to analyze fluid flow in micro channels, including heat pipe. And it also successfully put transpiration effect and friction into consideration, which give out a clearer view of the forces inside heat pipe for further research. Elsevier 2017-03-31 Article PeerReviewed Hong, Jiaju, Liu, Sheng and Yan, Yuying (2017) Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration. Energy Procedia, 110 . pp. 567-573. ISSN 1876-6102 bionic engineering; plant water migration; NMR https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876610217302163 doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.186 doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.186
spellingShingle bionic engineering; plant water migration; NMR
Hong, Jiaju
Liu, Sheng
Yan, Yuying
Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
title Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
title_full Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
title_fullStr Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
title_full_unstemmed Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
title_short Bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
title_sort bionic inspired study of heat pipe from plant water migration
topic bionic engineering; plant water migration; NMR
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53043/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53043/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53043/