Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers

We have investigated the influence of the substrate on the fluorescence of adsorbed organic molecules. Monolayer films of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-diimide (PTCDI), a supramolecular network formed from PTCDI and melamine, and perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-dianhydride (P...

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Main Authors: Kerfoot, James, Korolkov, Vladimir V., Nizovtsev, Anton S., Jones, Ryan, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Lesanovsky, Igor, Olmos, Beatriz, Besley, Nicholas A., Besley, Elena, Beton, Peter H.
Format: Article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53030/
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author Kerfoot, James
Korolkov, Vladimir V.
Nizovtsev, Anton S.
Jones, Ryan
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Lesanovsky, Igor
Olmos, Beatriz
Besley, Nicholas A.
Besley, Elena
Beton, Peter H.
author_facet Kerfoot, James
Korolkov, Vladimir V.
Nizovtsev, Anton S.
Jones, Ryan
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Lesanovsky, Igor
Olmos, Beatriz
Besley, Nicholas A.
Besley, Elena
Beton, Peter H.
author_sort Kerfoot, James
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We have investigated the influence of the substrate on the fluorescence of adsorbed organic molecules. Monolayer films of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-diimide (PTCDI), a supramolecular network formed from PTCDI and melamine, and perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-dianhydride (PTCDA) have been deposited on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). The principal peaks in the fluorescence spectra of these films were red-shifted by up to 0.37 eV relative to published measurements for molecules in helium droplets. Smaller shifts (~0.03 eV) arising from interactions between neighbouring molecules are investigated by comparing the fluorescence of distinct arrangements of PTCDI, which are templated by supramolecular self-assembly and determined with molecular resolution using atomic force microscopy under ambient conditions. We compare our experimental results with red-shifts calculated using a combination of a perturbative model and density functional theory which account for, respectively, resonant and non-resonant effects of a dielectric hBN substrate. We show that the substrate gives rise to a red-shift in the fluorescence of an adsorbed molecule and also screens the interactions between neighbouring transition dipole moments; both these effects depend on the refractive index of the substrate.
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spelling nottingham-530302020-05-04T19:46:27Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53030/ Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers Kerfoot, James Korolkov, Vladimir V. Nizovtsev, Anton S. Jones, Ryan Taniguchi, Takashi Watanabe, Kenji Lesanovsky, Igor Olmos, Beatriz Besley, Nicholas A. Besley, Elena Beton, Peter H. We have investigated the influence of the substrate on the fluorescence of adsorbed organic molecules. Monolayer films of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-diimide (PTCDI), a supramolecular network formed from PTCDI and melamine, and perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic-3,4,9,10-dianhydride (PTCDA) have been deposited on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). The principal peaks in the fluorescence spectra of these films were red-shifted by up to 0.37 eV relative to published measurements for molecules in helium droplets. Smaller shifts (~0.03 eV) arising from interactions between neighbouring molecules are investigated by comparing the fluorescence of distinct arrangements of PTCDI, which are templated by supramolecular self-assembly and determined with molecular resolution using atomic force microscopy under ambient conditions. We compare our experimental results with red-shifts calculated using a combination of a perturbative model and density functional theory which account for, respectively, resonant and non-resonant effects of a dielectric hBN substrate. We show that the substrate gives rise to a red-shift in the fluorescence of an adsorbed molecule and also screens the interactions between neighbouring transition dipole moments; both these effects depend on the refractive index of the substrate. American Institute of Physics 2018-07-17 Article PeerReviewed Kerfoot, James, Korolkov, Vladimir V., Nizovtsev, Anton S., Jones, Ryan, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Lesanovsky, Igor, Olmos, Beatriz, Besley, Nicholas A., Besley, Elena and Beton, Peter H. (2018) Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers. Journal of Chemical Physics . ISSN 1089-7690 (In Press)
spellingShingle Kerfoot, James
Korolkov, Vladimir V.
Nizovtsev, Anton S.
Jones, Ryan
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Lesanovsky, Igor
Olmos, Beatriz
Besley, Nicholas A.
Besley, Elena
Beton, Peter H.
Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
title Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
title_full Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
title_fullStr Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
title_full_unstemmed Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
title_short Substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
title_sort substrate-induced shifts and screening in the fluorescence spectra of supramolecular adsorbed organic monolayers
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53030/