A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography

Small, commercially-available Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs) can be used to construct a wearable Magnetoencephalography (MEG) system that allows large head movements to be made during recording. The small dynamic range of these sensors however means that movement in the residual static magnet...

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Main Authors: Holmes, Niall, Leggett, James, Boto, Elena, Roberts, Gillian, Hill, Ryan M., Tierney, Tim M., Shah, Vishal, Barnes, Gareth R., Brookes, Matthew J., Bowtell, Richard
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53007/
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author Holmes, Niall
Leggett, James
Boto, Elena
Roberts, Gillian
Hill, Ryan M.
Tierney, Tim M.
Shah, Vishal
Barnes, Gareth R.
Brookes, Matthew J.
Bowtell, Richard
author_facet Holmes, Niall
Leggett, James
Boto, Elena
Roberts, Gillian
Hill, Ryan M.
Tierney, Tim M.
Shah, Vishal
Barnes, Gareth R.
Brookes, Matthew J.
Bowtell, Richard
author_sort Holmes, Niall
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Small, commercially-available Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs) can be used to construct a wearable Magnetoencephalography (MEG) system that allows large head movements to be made during recording. The small dynamic range of these sensors however means that movement in the residual static magnetic field found inside typical Magnetically Shielded Rooms (MSR) can saturate the sensor outputs, rendering the data unusable. This problem can be ameliorated by using a set of electromagnetic coils to attenuate the spatially-varying remnant field. Here, an array of bi-planar coils, which produce an open and accessible scanning environment, were designed and constructed. The coils were designed using a harmonic minimisation method previously used for gradient coil design in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Six coils were constructed to null
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2018
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spelling nottingham-530072020-05-04T19:46:15Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53007/ A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography Holmes, Niall Leggett, James Boto, Elena Roberts, Gillian Hill, Ryan M. Tierney, Tim M. Shah, Vishal Barnes, Gareth R. Brookes, Matthew J. Bowtell, Richard Small, commercially-available Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs) can be used to construct a wearable Magnetoencephalography (MEG) system that allows large head movements to be made during recording. The small dynamic range of these sensors however means that movement in the residual static magnetic field found inside typical Magnetically Shielded Rooms (MSR) can saturate the sensor outputs, rendering the data unusable. This problem can be ameliorated by using a set of electromagnetic coils to attenuate the spatially-varying remnant field. Here, an array of bi-planar coils, which produce an open and accessible scanning environment, were designed and constructed. The coils were designed using a harmonic minimisation method previously used for gradient coil design in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Six coils were constructed to null Elsevier 2018-07-12 Article PeerReviewed Holmes, Niall, Leggett, James, Boto, Elena, Roberts, Gillian, Hill, Ryan M., Tierney, Tim M., Shah, Vishal, Barnes, Gareth R., Brookes, Matthew J. and Bowtell, Richard (2018) A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography. NeuroImage . ISSN 1095-9572 (In Press)
spellingShingle Holmes, Niall
Leggett, James
Boto, Elena
Roberts, Gillian
Hill, Ryan M.
Tierney, Tim M.
Shah, Vishal
Barnes, Gareth R.
Brookes, Matthew J.
Bowtell, Richard
A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
title A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
title_full A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
title_fullStr A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
title_full_unstemmed A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
title_short A bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
title_sort bi-planar coil system for nulling background magnetic fields in scalp mounted magnetoencephalography
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53007/