Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort

Objective: Clinical trials investigating breast cancer treatment often exclude or misrepresent older adults. This study compares treatment patterns and survival of older women diagnosed with breast cancer between a Dutch and a British observational cohort. Materials and Methods: Women aged 70 years...

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Main Authors: Schuil, Hugo, Derks, Marloes, Liefers, Gerrit-Jan, Portielje, Johanneke, van de Velde, Cornelis, Syed, Binafsha, Green, Andrew, Ellis, Ian, Cheung, Kwok-Leung, Bastiaannet, Esther
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Published: Elsevier 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52986/
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author Schuil, Hugo
Derks, Marloes
Liefers, Gerrit-Jan
Portielje, Johanneke
van de Velde, Cornelis
Syed, Binafsha
Green, Andrew
Ellis, Ian
Cheung, Kwok-Leung
Bastiaannet, Esther
author_facet Schuil, Hugo
Derks, Marloes
Liefers, Gerrit-Jan
Portielje, Johanneke
van de Velde, Cornelis
Syed, Binafsha
Green, Andrew
Ellis, Ian
Cheung, Kwok-Leung
Bastiaannet, Esther
author_sort Schuil, Hugo
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: Clinical trials investigating breast cancer treatment often exclude or misrepresent older adults. This study compares treatment patterns and survival of older women diagnosed with breast cancer between a Dutch and a British observational cohort. Materials and Methods: Women aged 70 years and older diagnosed with breast cancer after 1990 with a T0-T2 tumor stage and no evidence of metastatic disease were included from a population-based cohort in the Netherlands and a British hospital-based cohort in Nottingham. Main outcomes were proportions of local and systemic treatment, ten-year overall survival and ten-year relative survival for each cohort. Results: 1439 patients from Nottingham and 2180 patients from the Netherlands were included. Median follow-up was 12.4 years (IQR 11.0–14.0) in the FOCUS cohort and 6.4 years (IQR 6.2–6.8) in the Nottingham cohort. British patients were more likely to receive primary endocrine therapy (50.0% vs 7.5%, P < 0.001), and less likely to be managed with mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery (47.8% vs 90.5%, P < 0.001). Ten-years overall survival was 39.4% (95% CI 37.4–41.6%) in the FOCUS cohort and 34.3% (95% CI 30.7–38.3) in the Nottingham cohort (adjusted HR 0.97, 95% CI 0.87–1.08, P = 0.559). Ten-year relative survival was 82.5% (95% CI 75.6–90.1) in the FOCUS cohort and 77.6% (95% CI 66.4–90.7) in the Nottingham cohort (adjusted relative excess risk 1.67, 95% CI 1.21–2.29, P = 0.002). Conclusion: Patients in the Nottingham cohort were more likely to receive primary endocrine therapy and had worse relative survival compared to the Dutch cohort. These findings encourage further research to equalize survival rates of breast cancer throughout Europe.
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spelling nottingham-529862024-08-15T15:28:53Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52986/ Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort Schuil, Hugo Derks, Marloes Liefers, Gerrit-Jan Portielje, Johanneke van de Velde, Cornelis Syed, Binafsha Green, Andrew Ellis, Ian Cheung, Kwok-Leung Bastiaannet, Esther Objective: Clinical trials investigating breast cancer treatment often exclude or misrepresent older adults. This study compares treatment patterns and survival of older women diagnosed with breast cancer between a Dutch and a British observational cohort. Materials and Methods: Women aged 70 years and older diagnosed with breast cancer after 1990 with a T0-T2 tumor stage and no evidence of metastatic disease were included from a population-based cohort in the Netherlands and a British hospital-based cohort in Nottingham. Main outcomes were proportions of local and systemic treatment, ten-year overall survival and ten-year relative survival for each cohort. Results: 1439 patients from Nottingham and 2180 patients from the Netherlands were included. Median follow-up was 12.4 years (IQR 11.0–14.0) in the FOCUS cohort and 6.4 years (IQR 6.2–6.8) in the Nottingham cohort. British patients were more likely to receive primary endocrine therapy (50.0% vs 7.5%, P < 0.001), and less likely to be managed with mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery (47.8% vs 90.5%, P < 0.001). Ten-years overall survival was 39.4% (95% CI 37.4–41.6%) in the FOCUS cohort and 34.3% (95% CI 30.7–38.3) in the Nottingham cohort (adjusted HR 0.97, 95% CI 0.87–1.08, P = 0.559). Ten-year relative survival was 82.5% (95% CI 75.6–90.1) in the FOCUS cohort and 77.6% (95% CI 66.4–90.7) in the Nottingham cohort (adjusted relative excess risk 1.67, 95% CI 1.21–2.29, P = 0.002). Conclusion: Patients in the Nottingham cohort were more likely to receive primary endocrine therapy and had worse relative survival compared to the Dutch cohort. These findings encourage further research to equalize survival rates of breast cancer throughout Europe. Elsevier 2018-05-18 Article PeerReviewed Schuil, Hugo, Derks, Marloes, Liefers, Gerrit-Jan, Portielje, Johanneke, van de Velde, Cornelis, Syed, Binafsha, Green, Andrew, Ellis, Ian, Cheung, Kwok-Leung and Bastiaannet, Esther (2018) Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort. Journal of Geriatric Oncology . ISSN 1879-4068 breast cancer geriatric oncology age treatment mortality surgical therapy https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1879406817302862?via%3Dihub doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.05.004 doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.05.004
spellingShingle breast cancer
geriatric oncology
age
treatment
mortality
surgical therapy
Schuil, Hugo
Derks, Marloes
Liefers, Gerrit-Jan
Portielje, Johanneke
van de Velde, Cornelis
Syed, Binafsha
Green, Andrew
Ellis, Ian
Cheung, Kwok-Leung
Bastiaannet, Esther
Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort
title Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort
title_full Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort
title_fullStr Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort
title_full_unstemmed Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort
title_short Treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the FOCUS cohort and Nottingham cohort
title_sort treatment strategies and survival outcomes in older women with breast cancer: a comparative study between the focus cohort and nottingham cohort
topic breast cancer
geriatric oncology
age
treatment
mortality
surgical therapy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52986/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52986/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52986/