Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production

Reproductive organs are the main reason we grow and harvest most plant species as crops, yet they receive less attention from phenotyping due to their complexity and inaccessibility for analysis. This review highlights recent progress towards the quantitative high-throughput phenotyping of reproduct...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dreccer, M. Fernanda, Molero, Gemma, Rivera-Amado, Carolina, John-Bejai, Carus, Wilson, Zoe
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52859/
_version_ 1848798826120347648
author Dreccer, M. Fernanda
Molero, Gemma
Rivera-Amado, Carolina
John-Bejai, Carus
Wilson, Zoe
author_facet Dreccer, M. Fernanda
Molero, Gemma
Rivera-Amado, Carolina
John-Bejai, Carus
Wilson, Zoe
author_sort Dreccer, M. Fernanda
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Reproductive organs are the main reason we grow and harvest most plant species as crops, yet they receive less attention from phenotyping due to their complexity and inaccessibility for analysis. This review highlights recent progress towards the quantitative high-throughput phenotyping of reproductive development, focusing on three impactful areas that are pivotal for plant breeding and crop production. First, we look at phenotyping phenology, summarizing the indirect and direct approaches that are available. This is essential for analysis of genotype by environment, and to enable effective management interpretation and agronomy and physiological interventions. Second, we look at pollen development and production, in addition to anther characteristics, these are critical points of vulnerability for yield loss when stress occurs before and during flowering, and are of particular interest for hybrid technology development. Third, we elaborate on phenotyping yield components, indirectly or directly during the season, with a numerical or growth related approach and post-harvest processing. Finally, we summarise the opportunities and challenges ahead for phenotyping reproductive growth and their feasibility and impact, with emphasis on plant breeding applications and targeted yield increases.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:25:56Z
format Article
id nottingham-52859
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:25:56Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-528592020-05-04T19:43:52Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52859/ Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production Dreccer, M. Fernanda Molero, Gemma Rivera-Amado, Carolina John-Bejai, Carus Wilson, Zoe Reproductive organs are the main reason we grow and harvest most plant species as crops, yet they receive less attention from phenotyping due to their complexity and inaccessibility for analysis. This review highlights recent progress towards the quantitative high-throughput phenotyping of reproductive development, focusing on three impactful areas that are pivotal for plant breeding and crop production. First, we look at phenotyping phenology, summarizing the indirect and direct approaches that are available. This is essential for analysis of genotype by environment, and to enable effective management interpretation and agronomy and physiological interventions. Second, we look at pollen development and production, in addition to anther characteristics, these are critical points of vulnerability for yield loss when stress occurs before and during flowering, and are of particular interest for hybrid technology development. Third, we elaborate on phenotyping yield components, indirectly or directly during the season, with a numerical or growth related approach and post-harvest processing. Finally, we summarise the opportunities and challenges ahead for phenotyping reproductive growth and their feasibility and impact, with emphasis on plant breeding applications and targeted yield increases. Elsevier 2018-06-30 Article PeerReviewed Dreccer, M. Fernanda, Molero, Gemma, Rivera-Amado, Carolina, John-Bejai, Carus and Wilson, Zoe (2018) Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production. Plant Science . ISSN 0168-9452 High-throughput phenotyping reproductive structures phenology pollen floret fertility yield components https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945217311585 doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.06.008 doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.06.008
spellingShingle High-throughput phenotyping
reproductive structures
phenology
pollen
floret fertility
yield components
Dreccer, M. Fernanda
Molero, Gemma
Rivera-Amado, Carolina
John-Bejai, Carus
Wilson, Zoe
Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
title Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
title_full Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
title_fullStr Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
title_full_unstemmed Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
title_short Yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
title_sort yielding to the image: how phenotyping reproductive growth can assist crop improvement and production
topic High-throughput phenotyping
reproductive structures
phenology
pollen
floret fertility
yield components
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52859/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52859/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52859/