Decolonising (through) inclusive education?

Inclusive education seeks to reduce exclusion from and within schools, and to secure participation and learning success for all. Its origins are in countries of the Global North, and countries of the Global South, like South Africa, have been relatively late to introduce inclusive education. Inclusi...

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Main Author: Walton, Elizabeth
Format: Article
Published: Faculty of Education, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52731/
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author Walton, Elizabeth
author_facet Walton, Elizabeth
author_sort Walton, Elizabeth
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Inclusive education seeks to reduce exclusion from and within schools, and to secure participation and learning success for all. Its origins are in countries of the Global North, and countries of the Global South, like South Africa, have been relatively late to introduce inclusive education. Inclusive education has been critiqued as constituting a neocolonial project and an unwelcome imposition on countries of the Global South. It can be seen as a form of coloniality because the knowledge from Euro-American countries dominates the field. Furthermore, countries are expected to fund a model of inclusion developed in the resource-rich North, and current schooling perpetuates colonial hierarchies. Responding to this critique, this article presents an Afrocentric model of inclusive education, citing scholars who claim that inclusive education is congruent with traditional African culture and community and resonates with ubuntu. It is then shown that this argument is not unassailable. An alternative is that inclusive education might be harnessed to further the decolonial project, and that aspects of inclusive education can resist the coloniality of knowledge, of power, and of being. This position may also be problematic because it could represent what has been termed settler innocence. Finally, implications for research and teaching are suggested.
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spelling nottingham-527312020-05-04T19:42:13Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52731/ Decolonising (through) inclusive education? Walton, Elizabeth Inclusive education seeks to reduce exclusion from and within schools, and to secure participation and learning success for all. Its origins are in countries of the Global North, and countries of the Global South, like South Africa, have been relatively late to introduce inclusive education. Inclusive education has been critiqued as constituting a neocolonial project and an unwelcome imposition on countries of the Global South. It can be seen as a form of coloniality because the knowledge from Euro-American countries dominates the field. Furthermore, countries are expected to fund a model of inclusion developed in the resource-rich North, and current schooling perpetuates colonial hierarchies. Responding to this critique, this article presents an Afrocentric model of inclusive education, citing scholars who claim that inclusive education is congruent with traditional African culture and community and resonates with ubuntu. It is then shown that this argument is not unassailable. An alternative is that inclusive education might be harnessed to further the decolonial project, and that aspects of inclusive education can resist the coloniality of knowledge, of power, and of being. This position may also be problematic because it could represent what has been termed settler innocence. Finally, implications for research and teaching are suggested. Faculty of Education, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University 2018-06-22 Article PeerReviewed Walton, Elizabeth (2018) Decolonising (through) inclusive education? Educational Research for Social Change, 7 . pp. 31-45. ISSN 2221-4070 Inclusive education; Decolonisation; Ubuntu; Coloniality; Africanisation; Settler innocence doi:10.17159/2221-4070/2018/v7i2a3 doi:10.17159/2221-4070/2018/v7i2a3
spellingShingle Inclusive education; Decolonisation; Ubuntu; Coloniality; Africanisation; Settler innocence
Walton, Elizabeth
Decolonising (through) inclusive education?
title Decolonising (through) inclusive education?
title_full Decolonising (through) inclusive education?
title_fullStr Decolonising (through) inclusive education?
title_full_unstemmed Decolonising (through) inclusive education?
title_short Decolonising (through) inclusive education?
title_sort decolonising (through) inclusive education?
topic Inclusive education; Decolonisation; Ubuntu; Coloniality; Africanisation; Settler innocence
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52731/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52731/