The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course

Background A quarter of acute hospital beds are occupied by persons living with dementia, many of whom have communication problems. Healthcare professionals lack confidence in dementia communication skills, but there are no evidence-based communication skills training approaches appropriate for p...

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Main Authors: Fuh, Jong-Ling, O’Brien, Rebecca, Goldberg, Sarah. E., Pilnick, Alison, Beeke, Suzanne, Schneider, Justine, Sartain, Kate, Thomson, Louise, Murray, Megan, Baxendale, Bryn, Harwood, Rowan H.
Format: Article
Published: Public Library of Science 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52392/
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author Fuh, Jong-Ling
O’Brien, Rebecca
Goldberg, Sarah. E.
Pilnick, Alison
Beeke, Suzanne
Schneider, Justine
Sartain, Kate
Thomson, Louise
Murray, Megan
Baxendale, Bryn
Harwood, Rowan H.
author_facet Fuh, Jong-Ling
O’Brien, Rebecca
Goldberg, Sarah. E.
Pilnick, Alison
Beeke, Suzanne
Schneider, Justine
Sartain, Kate
Thomson, Louise
Murray, Megan
Baxendale, Bryn
Harwood, Rowan H.
author_sort Fuh, Jong-Ling
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background A quarter of acute hospital beds are occupied by persons living with dementia, many of whom have communication problems. Healthcare professionals lack confidence in dementia communication skills, but there are no evidence-based communication skills training approaches appropriate for professionals working in this context. We aimed to develop and pilot a dementia communication skills training course that was acceptable and useful to healthcare professionals, hospital patients and their relatives. Methods The course was developed using conversation analytic findings from video recordings of healthcare professionals talking to patients living with dementia in the acute hospital, together with systematic review evidence of dementia communication skills training and taking account of expert and service-user opinion. The two-day course was based on experiential learning theory, and included simulation and video workshops, reflective diaries and didactic teaching. Actors were trained to portray patients living with dementia for the simulation exercises. Six courses were run between January and May 2017. 44/45 healthcare professionals attended both days of the course. Evaluation entailed: questionnaires on confidence in dementia communication; a dementia communication knowledge test; and participants’ satisfaction. Video-recorded, simulated assessments were used to measure changes in communication behaviour. Results Healthcare professionals increased their knowledge of dementia communication (mean improvement 1.5/10; 95% confidence interval 1.0–2.0; p<0.001). Confidence in dementia communication also increased (mean improvement 5.5/45; 95% confidence interval 4.1–6.9; p<0.001) and the course was well-received. One month later participants reported using the skills learned in clinical practice. Blind-ratings of simulated patient encounters demonstrated behaviour change in taught communication behaviours to close an encounter, consistent with the training, but not in requesting behaviours. Conclusion We have developed an innovative, evidence-based dementia communication skills training course which healthcare professionals found useful and after which they demonstrated improved dementia communication knowledge, confidence and behaviour.
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spelling nottingham-523922024-08-15T15:29:32Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52392/ The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course Fuh, Jong-Ling O’Brien, Rebecca Goldberg, Sarah. E. Pilnick, Alison Beeke, Suzanne Schneider, Justine Sartain, Kate Thomson, Louise Murray, Megan Baxendale, Bryn Harwood, Rowan H. Background A quarter of acute hospital beds are occupied by persons living with dementia, many of whom have communication problems. Healthcare professionals lack confidence in dementia communication skills, but there are no evidence-based communication skills training approaches appropriate for professionals working in this context. We aimed to develop and pilot a dementia communication skills training course that was acceptable and useful to healthcare professionals, hospital patients and their relatives. Methods The course was developed using conversation analytic findings from video recordings of healthcare professionals talking to patients living with dementia in the acute hospital, together with systematic review evidence of dementia communication skills training and taking account of expert and service-user opinion. The two-day course was based on experiential learning theory, and included simulation and video workshops, reflective diaries and didactic teaching. Actors were trained to portray patients living with dementia for the simulation exercises. Six courses were run between January and May 2017. 44/45 healthcare professionals attended both days of the course. Evaluation entailed: questionnaires on confidence in dementia communication; a dementia communication knowledge test; and participants’ satisfaction. Video-recorded, simulated assessments were used to measure changes in communication behaviour. Results Healthcare professionals increased their knowledge of dementia communication (mean improvement 1.5/10; 95% confidence interval 1.0–2.0; p<0.001). Confidence in dementia communication also increased (mean improvement 5.5/45; 95% confidence interval 4.1–6.9; p<0.001) and the course was well-received. One month later participants reported using the skills learned in clinical practice. Blind-ratings of simulated patient encounters demonstrated behaviour change in taught communication behaviours to close an encounter, consistent with the training, but not in requesting behaviours. Conclusion We have developed an innovative, evidence-based dementia communication skills training course which healthcare professionals found useful and after which they demonstrated improved dementia communication knowledge, confidence and behaviour. Public Library of Science 2018-06-11 Article PeerReviewed Fuh, Jong-Ling, O’Brien, Rebecca, Goldberg, Sarah. E., Pilnick, Alison, Beeke, Suzanne, Schneider, Justine, Sartain, Kate, Thomson, Louise, Murray, Megan, Baxendale, Bryn and Harwood, Rowan H. (2018) The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course. PLoS ONE, 13 (6). e0198567/1-e0198567/16. ISSN 1932-6203 http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0198567 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0198567 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0198567
spellingShingle Fuh, Jong-Ling
O’Brien, Rebecca
Goldberg, Sarah. E.
Pilnick, Alison
Beeke, Suzanne
Schneider, Justine
Sartain, Kate
Thomson, Louise
Murray, Megan
Baxendale, Bryn
Harwood, Rowan H.
The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
title The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
title_full The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
title_fullStr The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
title_full_unstemmed The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
title_short The VOICE study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
title_sort voice study – a before and after study of a dementia communication skills training course
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52392/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52392/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52392/