Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model

The objective of this study is three-fold. First we estimate and analyse bank efficiency and productivity changes in the EU28 countries with the application of a novel approach, a weighted Russell directional distance model. Second, we take a disaggregated approach and analyse the contribution of th...

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Main Authors: Fujii, Hidemichi, Managi, Shunsuke, Matousek, Roman, Rughoo, Aarti
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51662/
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author Fujii, Hidemichi
Managi, Shunsuke
Matousek, Roman
Rughoo, Aarti
author_facet Fujii, Hidemichi
Managi, Shunsuke
Matousek, Roman
Rughoo, Aarti
author_sort Fujii, Hidemichi
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this study is three-fold. First we estimate and analyse bank efficiency and productivity changes in the EU28 countries with the application of a novel approach, a weighted Russell directional distance model. Second, we take a disaggregated approach and analyse the contribution of the individual bank inputs on bank efficiency and productivity growth. Third, we test for convergence in EU28 bank productivity as well as in the inefficiency of individual bank inputs. We find that bank efficiency has been undermined by the financial crisis in banks notably from the EU15 countries. We also argue that bank efficiency and productivity in EU countries vary across the banking sector with banks from the ‘old’ EU showing higher efficiency levels. Nonetheless, a noticeable catching up process is observed for banks from the ‘new’ EU countries. Consequently, we do not find evidence of group convergence for bank productivity but there is evidence of convergence in bank efficiency change and technical change among the EU28 countries throughout the period 2005–2014. The driving force seems to be convergent technical change from the old EU member states’ banks. On the other hand, almost no convergence is detected for the banks’ individual inputs while the transition paths show heightened diversity during the crisis years.
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spelling nottingham-516622020-05-04T19:53:29Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51662/ Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model Fujii, Hidemichi Managi, Shunsuke Matousek, Roman Rughoo, Aarti The objective of this study is three-fold. First we estimate and analyse bank efficiency and productivity changes in the EU28 countries with the application of a novel approach, a weighted Russell directional distance model. Second, we take a disaggregated approach and analyse the contribution of the individual bank inputs on bank efficiency and productivity growth. Third, we test for convergence in EU28 bank productivity as well as in the inefficiency of individual bank inputs. We find that bank efficiency has been undermined by the financial crisis in banks notably from the EU15 countries. We also argue that bank efficiency and productivity in EU countries vary across the banking sector with banks from the ‘old’ EU showing higher efficiency levels. Nonetheless, a noticeable catching up process is observed for banks from the ‘new’ EU countries. Consequently, we do not find evidence of group convergence for bank productivity but there is evidence of convergence in bank efficiency change and technical change among the EU28 countries throughout the period 2005–2014. The driving force seems to be convergent technical change from the old EU member states’ banks. On the other hand, almost no convergence is detected for the banks’ individual inputs while the transition paths show heightened diversity during the crisis years. Taylor & Francis 2018 Article PeerReviewed Fujii, Hidemichi, Managi, Shunsuke, Matousek, Roman and Rughoo, Aarti (2018) Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model. European Journal of Finance, 24 (2). pp. 135-156. ISSN 1466-4364 European Union bank efficiency convergence https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1351847X.2017.1303527 doi:10.1080/1351847X.2017.1303527 doi:10.1080/1351847X.2017.1303527
spellingShingle European Union
bank efficiency
convergence
Fujii, Hidemichi
Managi, Shunsuke
Matousek, Roman
Rughoo, Aarti
Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model
title Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model
title_full Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model
title_fullStr Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model
title_full_unstemmed Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model
title_short Bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in EU countries: a weighted Russell directional distance model
title_sort bank efficiency, productivity, and convergence in eu countries: a weighted russell directional distance model
topic European Union
bank efficiency
convergence
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51662/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51662/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51662/