Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?

This paper focuses on a neglected area of school policy and practice: metacognition. As education becomes increasingly evidence-informed policy makers, school leaders and teachers are becoming increasingly research literate and have ready access to an ever-growing range of evidence about ‘what works...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Perry, John, Lundie, David, Golder, Gill
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51440/
_version_ 1848798496451198976
author Perry, John
Lundie, David
Golder, Gill
author_facet Perry, John
Lundie, David
Golder, Gill
author_sort Perry, John
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper focuses on a neglected area of school policy and practice: metacognition. As education becomes increasingly evidence-informed policy makers, school leaders and teachers are becoming increasingly research literate and have ready access to an ever-growing range of evidence about ‘what works’ in schools. Influential sources of evidence, such as the Education Endowment Foundation’s Teaching and Learning Toolkit, often indicate that teaching metacognition in schools can have a very positive effect on pupils’ outcomes. In this paper, we examine over fifty studies to ascertain the effect of teaching metacognition in schools on pupils’ outcomes and their wellbeing. Following our review it is clear that there is strong evidence indicating the when metacognition is effectively taught in schools then there is a very positive effect on pupil outcomes; there is less evidence about the relationship between teaching metacognition and pupil wellbeing, but the evidence which does exist is also very positive. Having identified that teaching metacognition can help improve pupil outcomes in schools, we then pose questions about the English government’s attitudes towards evidence-based practice. We ask why the government adopts some policies and strategies which have an international evidence base, while not adopting other policies or strategies which have at least an equally strong evidence base. This paper concludes by suggesting how policies and practices can be improved at in schools, Initial Teacher Education establishments and at the level of national policy.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:20:42Z
format Article
id nottingham-51440
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:20:42Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-514402020-05-04T19:33:43Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51440/ Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools? Perry, John Lundie, David Golder, Gill This paper focuses on a neglected area of school policy and practice: metacognition. As education becomes increasingly evidence-informed policy makers, school leaders and teachers are becoming increasingly research literate and have ready access to an ever-growing range of evidence about ‘what works’ in schools. Influential sources of evidence, such as the Education Endowment Foundation’s Teaching and Learning Toolkit, often indicate that teaching metacognition in schools can have a very positive effect on pupils’ outcomes. In this paper, we examine over fifty studies to ascertain the effect of teaching metacognition in schools on pupils’ outcomes and their wellbeing. Following our review it is clear that there is strong evidence indicating the when metacognition is effectively taught in schools then there is a very positive effect on pupil outcomes; there is less evidence about the relationship between teaching metacognition and pupil wellbeing, but the evidence which does exist is also very positive. Having identified that teaching metacognition can help improve pupil outcomes in schools, we then pose questions about the English government’s attitudes towards evidence-based practice. We ask why the government adopts some policies and strategies which have an international evidence base, while not adopting other policies or strategies which have at least an equally strong evidence base. This paper concludes by suggesting how policies and practices can be improved at in schools, Initial Teacher Education establishments and at the level of national policy. Taylor & Francis 2018-04-26 Article PeerReviewed Perry, John, Lundie, David and Golder, Gill (2018) Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools? Educational Review . ISSN 1465-3397 Metacognition; Thinking skills; Evidence based practice; Policy https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00131911.2018.1441127 doi:10.1080/00131911.2018.1441127 doi:10.1080/00131911.2018.1441127
spellingShingle Metacognition; Thinking skills; Evidence based practice; Policy
Perry, John
Lundie, David
Golder, Gill
Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
title Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
title_full Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
title_fullStr Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
title_full_unstemmed Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
title_short Metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
title_sort metacognition in schools: what does the literature suggest about the effectiveness of teaching metacognition in schools?
topic Metacognition; Thinking skills; Evidence based practice; Policy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51440/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51440/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51440/