Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops

Dedicated energy crops such as miscanthus and short rotation coppice willow were expected by UK policy and academic modelling to be deployed across large swaths of UK marginal lands in response to farm and market level incentives, delivering on bioenergy policy objectives. Yet, this never materialis...

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Main Author: Helliwell, Richard
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51110/
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author Helliwell, Richard
author_facet Helliwell, Richard
author_sort Helliwell, Richard
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Dedicated energy crops such as miscanthus and short rotation coppice willow were expected by UK policy and academic modelling to be deployed across large swaths of UK marginal lands in response to farm and market level incentives, delivering on bioenergy policy objectives. Yet, this never materialised. This article examines a previously unanalysed component of this policy failure by comparing and contrasting policy and farmer perspectives on marginal land as a suitable site for energy crops. Drawing on qualitative interviews with 32 livestock, arable and mixed farmers in England this research suggests that the policy framing of energy crops on marginal land to resolve sustainability controversies, was translated by the farming community into ‘energy crops are for marginal land’. This acted as a multifaceted barrier to dedicated energy crops due to complex interactions between farmers’ personal and cultural values, on-farm practices, technologies, regulations and market developments. Farmers, never considered their land marginal enough, consequently this policy framing invoked considerable resistance. This highlights the importance of embedding understandings of farmers’ cultural values, on-farm practices, technological change, and tensions between different bodies of regulation when articulating new policy initiatives and the way in which policy narratives translate into practical settings.
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spelling nottingham-511102020-05-04T19:43:58Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51110/ Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops Helliwell, Richard Dedicated energy crops such as miscanthus and short rotation coppice willow were expected by UK policy and academic modelling to be deployed across large swaths of UK marginal lands in response to farm and market level incentives, delivering on bioenergy policy objectives. Yet, this never materialised. This article examines a previously unanalysed component of this policy failure by comparing and contrasting policy and farmer perspectives on marginal land as a suitable site for energy crops. Drawing on qualitative interviews with 32 livestock, arable and mixed farmers in England this research suggests that the policy framing of energy crops on marginal land to resolve sustainability controversies, was translated by the farming community into ‘energy crops are for marginal land’. This acted as a multifaceted barrier to dedicated energy crops due to complex interactions between farmers’ personal and cultural values, on-farm practices, technologies, regulations and market developments. Farmers, never considered their land marginal enough, consequently this policy framing invoked considerable resistance. This highlights the importance of embedding understandings of farmers’ cultural values, on-farm practices, technological change, and tensions between different bodies of regulation when articulating new policy initiatives and the way in which policy narratives translate into practical settings. Elsevier 2018-06-30 Article PeerReviewed Helliwell, Richard (2018) Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops. Energy Policy, 117 . pp. 166-172. ISSN 0301-4215 Farming; Attitudes; Marginal land; Energy crops; Bioenergy https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421518301368 doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2018.03.011 doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2018.03.011
spellingShingle Farming; Attitudes; Marginal land; Energy crops; Bioenergy
Helliwell, Richard
Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
title Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
title_full Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
title_fullStr Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
title_full_unstemmed Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
title_short Where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
title_sort where did the marginal land go?: farmers perspectives on marginal land and its implications for adoption of dedicated energy crops
topic Farming; Attitudes; Marginal land; Energy crops; Bioenergy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51110/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51110/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51110/