Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling

We identify a class of scalar-tensor theories with coupling between the scalar and the Gauss–Bonnet invariant that exhibit spontaneous scalarization for both black holes and compact stars. In particular, these theories formally admit all of the stationary solutions of general relativity, but these a...

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Main Authors: Silva, Hector O., Sakstein, Jeremy, Gualtieri, Leonardo, Sotiriou, Thomas P., Berti, Emanuele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51109/
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author Silva, Hector O.
Sakstein, Jeremy
Gualtieri, Leonardo
Sotiriou, Thomas P.
Berti, Emanuele
author_facet Silva, Hector O.
Sakstein, Jeremy
Gualtieri, Leonardo
Sotiriou, Thomas P.
Berti, Emanuele
author_sort Silva, Hector O.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We identify a class of scalar-tensor theories with coupling between the scalar and the Gauss–Bonnet invariant that exhibit spontaneous scalarization for both black holes and compact stars. In particular, these theories formally admit all of the stationary solutions of general relativity, but these are not dynamically preferred if certain conditions are satisfied. Remarkably, black holes exhibit scalarization if their mass lies within one of many narrow bands. We find evidence that scalarization can occur in neutron stars as well.
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spelling nottingham-511092018-04-13T14:57:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51109/ Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling Silva, Hector O. Sakstein, Jeremy Gualtieri, Leonardo Sotiriou, Thomas P. Berti, Emanuele We identify a class of scalar-tensor theories with coupling between the scalar and the Gauss–Bonnet invariant that exhibit spontaneous scalarization for both black holes and compact stars. In particular, these theories formally admit all of the stationary solutions of general relativity, but these are not dynamically preferred if certain conditions are satisfied. Remarkably, black holes exhibit scalarization if their mass lies within one of many narrow bands. We find evidence that scalarization can occur in neutron stars as well. American Physical Society 2018-03-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51109/1/Spontaneous%20scalarization%20of%20black%20holes%20and%20compact.pdf Silva, Hector O., Sakstein, Jeremy, Gualtieri, Leonardo, Sotiriou, Thomas P. and Berti, Emanuele (2018) Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling. Physical Review Letters, 120 (13). p. 131104. ISSN 0031-9007 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.131104 doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.131104 doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.131104
spellingShingle Silva, Hector O.
Sakstein, Jeremy
Gualtieri, Leonardo
Sotiriou, Thomas P.
Berti, Emanuele
Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling
title Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling
title_full Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling
title_fullStr Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling
title_short Spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a Gauss-Bonnet coupling
title_sort spontaneous scalarization of black holes and compact stars from a gauss-bonnet coupling
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51109/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51109/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51109/