Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults

The present study aimed to compare prevalence of autistic traits as measured by the Autism Spectrum Quotient-Short (AQ-Short) in a transgender clinical population (n=656) matched by age and sex assigned at birth to a typical cisgender community sample. Transgender people assigned female at birth wer...

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Main Authors: Nobili, Anna, Glazebrook, Cris, Bouman, Walter Pierre, Glidden, Derek, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Allison, Carrie, Smith, Paula, Arcelus, Jon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51014/
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author Nobili, Anna
Glazebrook, Cris
Bouman, Walter Pierre
Glidden, Derek
Baron-Cohen, Simon
Allison, Carrie
Smith, Paula
Arcelus, Jon
author_facet Nobili, Anna
Glazebrook, Cris
Bouman, Walter Pierre
Glidden, Derek
Baron-Cohen, Simon
Allison, Carrie
Smith, Paula
Arcelus, Jon
author_sort Nobili, Anna
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The present study aimed to compare prevalence of autistic traits as measured by the Autism Spectrum Quotient-Short (AQ-Short) in a transgender clinical population (n=656) matched by age and sex assigned at birth to a typical cisgender community sample. Transgender people assigned female at birth were approximately twice as likely to have clinically significant levels of autistic traits compared to cisgender females. No difference was found between those assigned male at birth. High level of AQ scores may not be indicative of the presence of an autism spectrum condition as the difference between groups mainly related to social difficulties. Such AQ scores may be a reflection of transgender people presenting with high levels of social anxiety due to negative past experiences.
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spelling nottingham-510142018-05-01T15:53:32Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51014/ Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults Nobili, Anna Glazebrook, Cris Bouman, Walter Pierre Glidden, Derek Baron-Cohen, Simon Allison, Carrie Smith, Paula Arcelus, Jon The present study aimed to compare prevalence of autistic traits as measured by the Autism Spectrum Quotient-Short (AQ-Short) in a transgender clinical population (n=656) matched by age and sex assigned at birth to a typical cisgender community sample. Transgender people assigned female at birth were approximately twice as likely to have clinically significant levels of autistic traits compared to cisgender females. No difference was found between those assigned male at birth. High level of AQ scores may not be indicative of the presence of an autism spectrum condition as the difference between groups mainly related to social difficulties. Such AQ scores may be a reflection of transgender people presenting with high levels of social anxiety due to negative past experiences. Springer 2018-04-13 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51014/8/s10803-018-3557-2.pdf Nobili, Anna, Glazebrook, Cris, Bouman, Walter Pierre, Glidden, Derek, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Allison, Carrie, Smith, Paula and Arcelus, Jon (2018) Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders . ISSN 1573-3432 Autism Spectrum Conditions autistic traits Transgender Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) social issues social anxiety https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10803-018-3557-2 doi:10.1007/s10803-018-3557-2 doi:10.1007/s10803-018-3557-2
spellingShingle Autism Spectrum Conditions
autistic traits
Transgender
Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ)
social issues
social anxiety
Nobili, Anna
Glazebrook, Cris
Bouman, Walter Pierre
Glidden, Derek
Baron-Cohen, Simon
Allison, Carrie
Smith, Paula
Arcelus, Jon
Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
title Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
title_full Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
title_fullStr Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
title_full_unstemmed Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
title_short Autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
title_sort autistic traits in treatment-seeking transgender adults
topic Autism Spectrum Conditions
autistic traits
Transgender
Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ)
social issues
social anxiety
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51014/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51014/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51014/