Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors

Additive manufacturing (AM) opens up a design freedom beyond the limits of traditional manufacturing techniques. Electrical windings created through AM could lead to more powerful and compact electric motors, but only if the electrical properties of the AM printed part can be shown to be similar to...

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Main Authors: Silbernagel, Cassidy, Ashcroft, Ian, Dickens, Phill, Galea, Michael
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50825/
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author Silbernagel, Cassidy
Ashcroft, Ian
Dickens, Phill
Galea, Michael
author_facet Silbernagel, Cassidy
Ashcroft, Ian
Dickens, Phill
Galea, Michael
author_sort Silbernagel, Cassidy
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Additive manufacturing (AM) opens up a design freedom beyond the limits of traditional manufacturing techniques. Electrical windings created through AM could lead to more powerful and compact electric motors, but only if the electrical properties of the AM printed part can be shown to be similar to conventionally manufactured systems. Until now, no study has reported on the suitability of AM parts for electrical applications as there are few appropriate materials available to AM for this purpose. AlSi10Mg is a relatively good electrical conductor that does not have the same reported issues associated with processing pure aluminium or copper via selective laser melting (SLM). Here, experiments were conducted to test the effects of geometry and heat treatments on the resistivity of AlSi10Mg processed by SLM. It was found that post heat treatments resulted in a resistivity that was 33% lower than the as-built material. The heat treatment also eliminated variance in the resistivity of as-built parts due to initial build orientation. By conducting these tests, it was found that, with this material, there is no penalty in terms of higher resistivity for using AM in electrical applications, thus allowing more design freedom in future electrical applications.
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spelling nottingham-508252020-05-04T19:39:17Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50825/ Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors Silbernagel, Cassidy Ashcroft, Ian Dickens, Phill Galea, Michael Additive manufacturing (AM) opens up a design freedom beyond the limits of traditional manufacturing techniques. Electrical windings created through AM could lead to more powerful and compact electric motors, but only if the electrical properties of the AM printed part can be shown to be similar to conventionally manufactured systems. Until now, no study has reported on the suitability of AM parts for electrical applications as there are few appropriate materials available to AM for this purpose. AlSi10Mg is a relatively good electrical conductor that does not have the same reported issues associated with processing pure aluminium or copper via selective laser melting (SLM). Here, experiments were conducted to test the effects of geometry and heat treatments on the resistivity of AlSi10Mg processed by SLM. It was found that post heat treatments resulted in a resistivity that was 33% lower than the as-built material. The heat treatment also eliminated variance in the resistivity of as-built parts due to initial build orientation. By conducting these tests, it was found that, with this material, there is no penalty in terms of higher resistivity for using AM in electrical applications, thus allowing more design freedom in future electrical applications. Elsevier 2018-05-31 Article PeerReviewed Silbernagel, Cassidy, Ashcroft, Ian, Dickens, Phill and Galea, Michael (2018) Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors. Additive Manufacturing, 21 . pp. 395-403. ISSN 2214-8604 electrical resistivity; electrical conductivity; selective laser melting; additive manufacturing; 3D printing; aluminum alloy https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214860418300769 doi:10.1016/j.addma.2018.03.027 doi:10.1016/j.addma.2018.03.027
spellingShingle electrical resistivity; electrical conductivity; selective laser melting; additive manufacturing; 3D printing; aluminum alloy
Silbernagel, Cassidy
Ashcroft, Ian
Dickens, Phill
Galea, Michael
Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors
title Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors
title_full Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors
title_fullStr Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors
title_full_unstemmed Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors
title_short Electrical resistivity of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for use in electric motors
title_sort electrical resistivity of additively manufactured alsi10mg for use in electric motors
topic electrical resistivity; electrical conductivity; selective laser melting; additive manufacturing; 3D printing; aluminum alloy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50825/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50825/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50825/