Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates

Fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been increasingly used worldwide in the strengthening of civil engineering structures. As FRP becomes more common in structural strengthening, the development of probability-based limit state design codes will require accurate models for the prediction...

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Main Authors: Gomes, S., Dias-da-Costa, D., Neves, L.A.C., Hadigheh, S.A., Fernandes, P., Júlio, E.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50814/
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author Gomes, S.
Dias-da-Costa, D.
Neves, L.A.C.
Hadigheh, S.A.
Fernandes, P.
Júlio, E.
author_facet Gomes, S.
Dias-da-Costa, D.
Neves, L.A.C.
Hadigheh, S.A.
Fernandes, P.
Júlio, E.
author_sort Gomes, S.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been increasingly used worldwide in the strengthening of civil engineering structures. As FRP becomes more common in structural strengthening, the development of probability-based limit state design codes will require accurate models for the prediction of the mechanical properties of the FRPs. Existing models, however, are based on small sample sizes and ignore the importance of the tail region for analyses and design. Addressing these limitations, this paper presents a probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of carbon FRP (CFRP) laminates using a large batch of tension tests. The analysed specimens were pre-cured laminates of carbon fibres embedded in epoxy matrices, which is the most commonly used laminate for the strengthening concrete beams and slabs. Based on the existing data, probabilistic models and correlations were established for the Young's modulus, ultimate strain and tensile strength. Analyses demonstrate the suitability of the Weibull distribution for the estimation of CFRP properties. Results also show that the statistical characterisation of the mechanical properties should be performed with a focus on the tail region. The proposed distributions constitute a set of validated probabilistic models that can be used for performing reliability analyses of structures strengthened with CFRP laminates.
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spelling nottingham-508142020-05-04T19:34:26Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50814/ Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates Gomes, S. Dias-da-Costa, D. Neves, L.A.C. Hadigheh, S.A. Fernandes, P. Júlio, E. Fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been increasingly used worldwide in the strengthening of civil engineering structures. As FRP becomes more common in structural strengthening, the development of probability-based limit state design codes will require accurate models for the prediction of the mechanical properties of the FRPs. Existing models, however, are based on small sample sizes and ignore the importance of the tail region for analyses and design. Addressing these limitations, this paper presents a probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of carbon FRP (CFRP) laminates using a large batch of tension tests. The analysed specimens were pre-cured laminates of carbon fibres embedded in epoxy matrices, which is the most commonly used laminate for the strengthening concrete beams and slabs. Based on the existing data, probabilistic models and correlations were established for the Young's modulus, ultimate strain and tensile strength. Analyses demonstrate the suitability of the Weibull distribution for the estimation of CFRP properties. Results also show that the statistical characterisation of the mechanical properties should be performed with a focus on the tail region. The proposed distributions constitute a set of validated probabilistic models that can be used for performing reliability analyses of structures strengthened with CFRP laminates. Elsevier 2018-04-30 Article PeerReviewed Gomes, S., Dias-da-Costa, D., Neves, L.A.C., Hadigheh, S.A., Fernandes, P. and Júlio, E. (2018) Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates. Construction and Building Materials, 169 . pp. 132-141. ISSN 1879-0526 CFRP laminates; strengthening of structures; Mechanical properties; Probabilistic models https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950061818304434?via%3Dihub doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.190 doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.190
spellingShingle CFRP laminates; strengthening of structures; Mechanical properties; Probabilistic models
Gomes, S.
Dias-da-Costa, D.
Neves, L.A.C.
Hadigheh, S.A.
Fernandes, P.
Júlio, E.
Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates
title Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates
title_full Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates
title_fullStr Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates
title_short Probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates
title_sort probabilistic-based characterisation of the mechanical properties of cfrp laminates
topic CFRP laminates; strengthening of structures; Mechanical properties; Probabilistic models
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50814/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50814/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50814/