Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds

A common manifestation of moisture-induced damage in asphalt mixtures is the loss of adhesion at the aggregate–asphalt mastic interface and/or cohesion within the bulk mastic. This paper investigates the effects of moisture on the aggregate–mastic interfacial adhesive strength as well as the bulk ma...

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Main Authors: Apeagyei, Alex K., Grenfell, James, Airey, Gordon
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50812/
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author Apeagyei, Alex K.
Grenfell, James
Airey, Gordon
author_facet Apeagyei, Alex K.
Grenfell, James
Airey, Gordon
author_sort Apeagyei, Alex K.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description A common manifestation of moisture-induced damage in asphalt mixtures is the loss of adhesion at the aggregate–asphalt mastic interface and/or cohesion within the bulk mastic. This paper investigates the effects of moisture on the aggregate–mastic interfacial adhesive strength as well as the bulk mastic cohesive strength. Physical adsorption concepts were used to characterise the thermodynamic work of adhesion and debonding of the aggregate–mastic bonds using dynamic vapour sorption and contact angle measurements. Moisture diffusion in the aggregate substrates and in the bulk mastics was determined using gravimetric techniques. Mineral composition of the aggregates was characterised by a technique based on the combination of a scanning electron microscope and multiple energy dispersive X-ray detectors. Aggregate–mastic bond strength was determined using moisture-conditioned butt-jointed tensile test specimens, while mastic cohesive strength was determined using dog bone-shaped tensile specimens. Aggregate–mastic bonds comprising granite mastics performed worse in terms of moisture resistance than limestone mastic bonds. The effect of moisture on the aggregate–mastic interfacial bond appears to be more detrimental than the effect of moisture on the bulk mastic.
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spelling nottingham-508122020-05-04T16:49:16Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50812/ Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds Apeagyei, Alex K. Grenfell, James Airey, Gordon A common manifestation of moisture-induced damage in asphalt mixtures is the loss of adhesion at the aggregate–asphalt mastic interface and/or cohesion within the bulk mastic. This paper investigates the effects of moisture on the aggregate–mastic interfacial adhesive strength as well as the bulk mastic cohesive strength. Physical adsorption concepts were used to characterise the thermodynamic work of adhesion and debonding of the aggregate–mastic bonds using dynamic vapour sorption and contact angle measurements. Moisture diffusion in the aggregate substrates and in the bulk mastics was determined using gravimetric techniques. Mineral composition of the aggregates was characterised by a technique based on the combination of a scanning electron microscope and multiple energy dispersive X-ray detectors. Aggregate–mastic bond strength was determined using moisture-conditioned butt-jointed tensile test specimens, while mastic cohesive strength was determined using dog bone-shaped tensile specimens. Aggregate–mastic bonds comprising granite mastics performed worse in terms of moisture resistance than limestone mastic bonds. The effect of moisture on the aggregate–mastic interfacial bond appears to be more detrimental than the effect of moisture on the bulk mastic. Taylor & Francis 2014-06-19 Article PeerReviewed Apeagyei, Alex K., Grenfell, James and Airey, Gordon (2014) Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 15 (S1). pp. 239-262. ISSN 1468-0629 asphalt mastic adhesive strength bitumen diffusion moisture-induced damage https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14680629.2014.927951 doi:10.1080/14680629.2014.927951 doi:10.1080/14680629.2014.927951
spellingShingle asphalt mastic
adhesive strength
bitumen
diffusion
moisture-induced damage
Apeagyei, Alex K.
Grenfell, James
Airey, Gordon
Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
title Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
title_full Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
title_fullStr Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
title_full_unstemmed Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
title_short Moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
title_sort moisture-induced strength degradation of aggregate-asphalt mastic bonds
topic asphalt mastic
adhesive strength
bitumen
diffusion
moisture-induced damage
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50812/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50812/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50812/