Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage

Durability is one of the most important properties of an asphalt mixture. A key factor affecting the durability of asphalt pavements is moisture damage. Moisture damage is generally considered to be the result of two main mechanisms; the loss of adhesion between bitumen and the aggregate and the los...

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Main Authors: Grenfell, James, Ahmad, Naveed, Liu, Yawen, Apeagyei, Alex K., Large, David R., Airey, Gordon
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50793/
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author Grenfell, James
Ahmad, Naveed
Liu, Yawen
Apeagyei, Alex K.
Large, David R.
Airey, Gordon
author_facet Grenfell, James
Ahmad, Naveed
Liu, Yawen
Apeagyei, Alex K.
Large, David R.
Airey, Gordon
author_sort Grenfell, James
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Durability is one of the most important properties of an asphalt mixture. A key factor affecting the durability of asphalt pavements is moisture damage. Moisture damage is generally considered to be the result of two main mechanisms; the loss of adhesion between bitumen and the aggregate and the loss of cohesion within the mixture. Conventional test methods for evaluating moisture damage include tests conducted on loose bitumen-coated aggregates and those conducted on compacted asphalt mixtures. This paper looks at results from the rolling bottle and the saturated ageing tensile stiffness (SATS) tests in an attempt to better understand the underlying processes and mechanisms of moisture damage with the help of surface energy measurements on the constituent bitumen and aggregates. Combinations of materials were assessed using both the rolling bottle and SATS tests. The surface energy properties of the binders were measured using a dynamic contact angle analyser and those of the aggregates using a dynamic vapour sorption device. From these surface energy measurements, it was possible to predict the relative performance of both the simple rolling bottle test and the more complicated SATS test. Mineralogical composition of the aggregates determined using a mineral liberation analyser was used to explain the differences in performance of the mixtures considered.
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spelling nottingham-507932020-05-04T16:49:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50793/ Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage Grenfell, James Ahmad, Naveed Liu, Yawen Apeagyei, Alex K. Large, David R. Airey, Gordon Durability is one of the most important properties of an asphalt mixture. A key factor affecting the durability of asphalt pavements is moisture damage. Moisture damage is generally considered to be the result of two main mechanisms; the loss of adhesion between bitumen and the aggregate and the loss of cohesion within the mixture. Conventional test methods for evaluating moisture damage include tests conducted on loose bitumen-coated aggregates and those conducted on compacted asphalt mixtures. This paper looks at results from the rolling bottle and the saturated ageing tensile stiffness (SATS) tests in an attempt to better understand the underlying processes and mechanisms of moisture damage with the help of surface energy measurements on the constituent bitumen and aggregates. Combinations of materials were assessed using both the rolling bottle and SATS tests. The surface energy properties of the binders were measured using a dynamic contact angle analyser and those of the aggregates using a dynamic vapour sorption device. From these surface energy measurements, it was possible to predict the relative performance of both the simple rolling bottle test and the more complicated SATS test. Mineralogical composition of the aggregates determined using a mineral liberation analyser was used to explain the differences in performance of the mixtures considered. Taylor & Francis 2014-06-10 Article PeerReviewed Grenfell, James, Ahmad, Naveed, Liu, Yawen, Apeagyei, Alex K., Large, David R. and Airey, Gordon (2014) Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 15 (1). pp. 131-152. ISSN 1468-0629 bitumen asphalt mixtures surface energy moisture damage SATS rolling bottle test adhesion mineralogical composition https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14680629.2013.863162 doi:10.1080/14680629.2013.863162 doi:10.1080/14680629.2013.863162
spellingShingle bitumen
asphalt mixtures
surface energy
moisture damage
SATS
rolling bottle test
adhesion
mineralogical composition
Grenfell, James
Ahmad, Naveed
Liu, Yawen
Apeagyei, Alex K.
Large, David R.
Airey, Gordon
Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
title Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
title_full Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
title_fullStr Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
title_full_unstemmed Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
title_short Assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
title_sort assessing asphalt mixture moisture susceptibility through intrinsic adhesion, bitumen stripping and mechanical damage
topic bitumen
asphalt mixtures
surface energy
moisture damage
SATS
rolling bottle test
adhesion
mineralogical composition
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50793/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50793/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50793/