Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour

Oat bran protein flour (OBPF), containing protein, starch, and lipid as major constituents, was ball milled and subsequently evaluated on structural conformation, thermal properties, particle size distributions, and rheological properties. Prior to ball milling, characterisation of OBPF were conduct...

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Main Authors: Ramadhan, Kurnia, Foster, Tim
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50592/
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author Ramadhan, Kurnia
Foster, Tim
author_facet Ramadhan, Kurnia
Foster, Tim
author_sort Ramadhan, Kurnia
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Oat bran protein flour (OBPF), containing protein, starch, and lipid as major constituents, was ball milled and subsequently evaluated on structural conformation, thermal properties, particle size distributions, and rheological properties. Prior to ball milling, characterisation of OBPF were conducted by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showing the existence of aggregated protein and starch-lipid complexes as predominant constituents of OBPF. Ball milling altered structural conformations of both protein and starch. Moreover, increase of ball milling time gradually decreased the transition enthalpy changes of amylose-lipid complexes upon heating which can be related to disruption of amylose-lipid complexes helical structure. Ball milling at higher speed resulted to smaller average particle size distributions of OBPF. Dynamic mechanical spectra of concentrated dispersions containing ball milled OBPF exhibited lower storage (G′) and loss (G″) moduli compared to control sample due to reduced particles volume packing. Moduli-frequency sweep data satisfactory fitted the Power Law’s model.
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spelling nottingham-505922020-05-04T19:47:53Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50592/ Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour Ramadhan, Kurnia Foster, Tim Oat bran protein flour (OBPF), containing protein, starch, and lipid as major constituents, was ball milled and subsequently evaluated on structural conformation, thermal properties, particle size distributions, and rheological properties. Prior to ball milling, characterisation of OBPF were conducted by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showing the existence of aggregated protein and starch-lipid complexes as predominant constituents of OBPF. Ball milling altered structural conformations of both protein and starch. Moreover, increase of ball milling time gradually decreased the transition enthalpy changes of amylose-lipid complexes upon heating which can be related to disruption of amylose-lipid complexes helical structure. Ball milling at higher speed resulted to smaller average particle size distributions of OBPF. Dynamic mechanical spectra of concentrated dispersions containing ball milled OBPF exhibited lower storage (G′) and loss (G″) moduli compared to control sample due to reduced particles volume packing. Moduli-frequency sweep data satisfactory fitted the Power Law’s model. Elsevier 2018-07-30 Article PeerReviewed Ramadhan, Kurnia and Foster, Tim (2018) Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour. Journal of Food Engineering, 229 . pp. 50-56. ISSN 0260-8774 Oat protein FTIR spectroscopy DSC Amylose-lipid complex Dispersion. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260877417304570 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2017.10.024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2017.10.024
spellingShingle Oat protein
FTIR spectroscopy
DSC
Amylose-lipid complex
Dispersion.
Ramadhan, Kurnia
Foster, Tim
Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
title Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
title_full Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
title_fullStr Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
title_short Effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
title_sort effects of ball milling on the structural, thermal, and rheological properties of oat bran protein flour
topic Oat protein
FTIR spectroscopy
DSC
Amylose-lipid complex
Dispersion.
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50592/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50592/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50592/