Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial

Introduction: substantial resources are required to provide lifelong post-operative care to people with cochlear implants. Most patients visit the clinic annually. We introduced a person-centred remote follow-up pathway, giving patients telemedicine tools to use at home so they would only visit the...

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Main Authors: Cullington, Helen, Kitterick, Pádraig T., Weal, Mark, Margol-Gromada, Magdalena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49912/
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author Cullington, Helen
Kitterick, Pádraig T.
Weal, Mark
Margol-Gromada, Magdalena
author_facet Cullington, Helen
Kitterick, Pádraig T.
Weal, Mark
Margol-Gromada, Magdalena
author_sort Cullington, Helen
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: substantial resources are required to provide lifelong post-operative care to people with cochlear implants. Most patients visit the clinic annually. We introduced a person-centred remote follow-up pathway, giving patients telemedicine tools to use at home so they would only visit the centre when intervention was required. Objectives: to assess the feasibility of comparing a remote care pathway to the standard pathway in adults using cochlear implants. Design: two-arm Randomised Controlled Trial. Randomisation used a minimisation approach, controlling for potential confounding factors. Participant blinding was not possible, but baseline measures occurred before allocation. Setting: University of Southampton Auditory Implant Service: provider of NHS care. Participants: 60 adults who had used cochlear implants for at least 6 months. Interventions: control group (n = 30) followed usual care pathway. Remote care group (n = 30) received care remotely for 6 months incorporating: •Home hearing in noise test •Online support tool •Self-adjustment of device (only 10 had compatible equipment) Main outcome measures: Primary: change in patient activation; measured using the Patient Activation Measure® Secondary: change in hearing and quality of life; qualitative feedback from patients and clinicians. Results: one participant in the remote care group dropped out. The remote care group showed a greater increase in patient activation than the control group. Changes in hearing differed between the groups. The remote care group improved on the Triple Digit Test hearing test; the control group perceived their hearing was worse on the Speech, Spatial and Qualities of Hearing questionnaire. Quality of life remained unchanged in both groups. Patients and clinicians were generally positive about remote care tools and wanted to continue. Conclusions: adults with cochlear implants were willing to be randomised and complied with the protocol. Personalised remote care for long-term follow-up is feasible and acceptable, leading to more empowered patients.
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spelling nottingham-499122020-05-07T18:15:48Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49912/ Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial Cullington, Helen Kitterick, Pádraig T. Weal, Mark Margol-Gromada, Magdalena Introduction: substantial resources are required to provide lifelong post-operative care to people with cochlear implants. Most patients visit the clinic annually. We introduced a person-centred remote follow-up pathway, giving patients telemedicine tools to use at home so they would only visit the centre when intervention was required. Objectives: to assess the feasibility of comparing a remote care pathway to the standard pathway in adults using cochlear implants. Design: two-arm Randomised Controlled Trial. Randomisation used a minimisation approach, controlling for potential confounding factors. Participant blinding was not possible, but baseline measures occurred before allocation. Setting: University of Southampton Auditory Implant Service: provider of NHS care. Participants: 60 adults who had used cochlear implants for at least 6 months. Interventions: control group (n = 30) followed usual care pathway. Remote care group (n = 30) received care remotely for 6 months incorporating: •Home hearing in noise test •Online support tool •Self-adjustment of device (only 10 had compatible equipment) Main outcome measures: Primary: change in patient activation; measured using the Patient Activation Measure® Secondary: change in hearing and quality of life; qualitative feedback from patients and clinicians. Results: one participant in the remote care group dropped out. The remote care group showed a greater increase in patient activation than the control group. Changes in hearing differed between the groups. The remote care group improved on the Triple Digit Test hearing test; the control group perceived their hearing was worse on the Speech, Spatial and Qualities of Hearing questionnaire. Quality of life remained unchanged in both groups. Patients and clinicians were generally positive about remote care tools and wanted to continue. Conclusions: adults with cochlear implants were willing to be randomised and complied with the protocol. Personalised remote care for long-term follow-up is feasible and acceptable, leading to more empowered patients. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. 2018-04-20 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49912/3/e019640.full.pdf Cullington, Helen, Kitterick, Pádraig T., Weal, Mark and Margol-Gromada, Magdalena (2018) Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open, 8 (4). e019640. ISSN 2044-6055 Cochlear Implants; Cochlear Implantation ; Telemedicine ; Patient-centered care ; Hearing https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/8/4/e019640 doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019640 doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019640
spellingShingle Cochlear Implants; Cochlear Implantation ; Telemedicine ; Patient-centered care ; Hearing
Cullington, Helen
Kitterick, Pádraig T.
Weal, Mark
Margol-Gromada, Magdalena
Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
title Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
title_full Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
title_short Feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
title_sort feasibility of personalised remote long-term follow-up of people with cochlear implants: a randomised controlled trial
topic Cochlear Implants; Cochlear Implantation ; Telemedicine ; Patient-centered care ; Hearing
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49912/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49912/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49912/