Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre

A proposal for performing quantum memory schemes with a light matter interface in Hollow Core Fibres is introduced. Various technical aspects of implementing such a scheme in the proposed interface are outlined and the different elements required to realize this scheme are discussed, primarily the d...

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Main Author: Jammi, Sindhu
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49896/
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author Jammi, Sindhu
author_facet Jammi, Sindhu
author_sort Jammi, Sindhu
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description A proposal for performing quantum memory schemes with a light matter interface in Hollow Core Fibres is introduced. Various technical aspects of implementing such a scheme in the proposed interface are outlined and the different elements required to realize this scheme are discussed, primarily the detection of atomic levels and the extension of the scheme to magnetically trappable levels. A new method to dispersively measure populations and population difference of alkali atoms prepared in their two clock states is introduced, for future use in the Hollow Core Fibre interface. The method essentially detects the atom numbers based on the influence of the linear birefringence in the ensemble on the detection light beams via polarization homodyning. Sideband detection is performed after dressing the atoms with a radio-frequency field to circumvent low-frequency technical noises. The noise performance of this scheme is discussed along with design modifications aimed at reaching the atomic shot noise limit. Another technical aspect of realizing the quantum memory scheme in the proposed light-matter interface is the extension of the scheme to the trappable states of the atomic system as the atoms will be trapped in an atom chip magnetic field. We achieve this extension by showing the microwave spectroscopy of the ground state ensemble of radio-frequency dressed atoms which proves the existence of pseudo one-photon transitions between the trappable clock states. Finally, the preliminary designs and results of integrating an HCF in an atom chip experiment are discussed.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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language English
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spelling nottingham-498962025-02-28T14:00:45Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49896/ Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre Jammi, Sindhu A proposal for performing quantum memory schemes with a light matter interface in Hollow Core Fibres is introduced. Various technical aspects of implementing such a scheme in the proposed interface are outlined and the different elements required to realize this scheme are discussed, primarily the detection of atomic levels and the extension of the scheme to magnetically trappable levels. A new method to dispersively measure populations and population difference of alkali atoms prepared in their two clock states is introduced, for future use in the Hollow Core Fibre interface. The method essentially detects the atom numbers based on the influence of the linear birefringence in the ensemble on the detection light beams via polarization homodyning. Sideband detection is performed after dressing the atoms with a radio-frequency field to circumvent low-frequency technical noises. The noise performance of this scheme is discussed along with design modifications aimed at reaching the atomic shot noise limit. Another technical aspect of realizing the quantum memory scheme in the proposed light-matter interface is the extension of the scheme to the trappable states of the atomic system as the atoms will be trapped in an atom chip magnetic field. We achieve this extension by showing the microwave spectroscopy of the ground state ensemble of radio-frequency dressed atoms which proves the existence of pseudo one-photon transitions between the trappable clock states. Finally, the preliminary designs and results of integrating an HCF in an atom chip experiment are discussed. 2018-07-19 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49896/1/Towards%20Quantum%20Optics%20Experiments%20with%20trapped%20atoms%20in%20a%20Hollow-Core%20Fibre.pdf Jammi, Sindhu (2018) Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham.
spellingShingle Jammi, Sindhu
Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
title Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
title_full Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
title_fullStr Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
title_full_unstemmed Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
title_short Towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
title_sort towards quantum optics experiments with trapped atoms in a hollow-core fibre
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49896/