Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock

This paper investigates the dynamic behaviour of capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscopes (CVGs) under severe shock conditions. A general analytical model is developed for a multi-supported ring resonator by describing the in-plane ring response as a finite sum of modes of a perfect ring...

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Main Authors: Chouvion, B., McWilliam, S., Popov, A.A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49884/
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author Chouvion, B.
McWilliam, S.
Popov, A.A.
author_facet Chouvion, B.
McWilliam, S.
Popov, A.A.
author_sort Chouvion, B.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper investigates the dynamic behaviour of capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscopes (CVGs) under severe shock conditions. A general analytical model is developed for a multi-supported ring resonator by describing the in-plane ring response as a finite sum of modes of a perfect ring and the electrostatic force as a Taylor series expansion. It is shown that the supports can induce mode coupling and that mode coupling occurs when the shock is severe and the electrostatic forces are nonlinear. The influence of electrostatic nonlinearity is investigated by numerically simulating the governing equations of motion. For the severe shock cases investigated, when the electrode gap reduces by ∼60%∼60%, it is found that three ring modes of vibration (1θ,2θ1θ,2θ and 3θ3θ) and a 9th order force expansion are needed to obtain converged results for the global shock behaviour. Numerical results when the 2θ2θ mode is driven at resonance indicate that electrostatic nonlinearity introduces mode coupling which has potential to reduce sensor performance under operating conditions. Under some circumstances it is also found that severe shocks can cause the vibrating response to jump to another stable state with much lower vibration amplitude. This behaviour is mainly a function of shock amplitude and rigid-body motion damping.
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spelling nottingham-498842020-05-04T19:43:51Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49884/ Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock Chouvion, B. McWilliam, S. Popov, A.A. This paper investigates the dynamic behaviour of capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscopes (CVGs) under severe shock conditions. A general analytical model is developed for a multi-supported ring resonator by describing the in-plane ring response as a finite sum of modes of a perfect ring and the electrostatic force as a Taylor series expansion. It is shown that the supports can induce mode coupling and that mode coupling occurs when the shock is severe and the electrostatic forces are nonlinear. The influence of electrostatic nonlinearity is investigated by numerically simulating the governing equations of motion. For the severe shock cases investigated, when the electrode gap reduces by ∼60%∼60%, it is found that three ring modes of vibration (1θ,2θ1θ,2θ and 3θ3θ) and a 9th order force expansion are needed to obtain converged results for the global shock behaviour. Numerical results when the 2θ2θ mode is driven at resonance indicate that electrostatic nonlinearity introduces mode coupling which has potential to reduce sensor performance under operating conditions. Under some circumstances it is also found that severe shocks can cause the vibrating response to jump to another stable state with much lower vibration amplitude. This behaviour is mainly a function of shock amplitude and rigid-body motion damping. Elsevier 2018-06-30 Article PeerReviewed Chouvion, B., McWilliam, S. and Popov, A.A. (2018) Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 106 . pp. 395-412. ISSN 0888-3270 Vibrating ring gyroscope; Electrostatic forcing; Shock response; Nonlinear dynamics https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0888327017306805 doi:10.1016/j.ymssp.2017.12.043 doi:10.1016/j.ymssp.2017.12.043
spellingShingle Vibrating ring gyroscope; Electrostatic forcing; Shock response; Nonlinear dynamics
Chouvion, B.
McWilliam, S.
Popov, A.A.
Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock
title Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock
title_full Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock
title_fullStr Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock
title_short Effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based Coriolis Vibrating Gyroscope under severe shock
title_sort effect of nonlinear electrostatic forces on the dynamic behaviour of a capacitive ring-based coriolis vibrating gyroscope under severe shock
topic Vibrating ring gyroscope; Electrostatic forcing; Shock response; Nonlinear dynamics
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49884/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49884/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49884/