Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge

Synaptic channels are stochastic devices. Even recording from large ensembles of channels, the fluctuations, described by Markov transition matrices, can be used to extract single channel properties. Here we study fluctuations in the open time of channels, which is proportional to the charge flowing...

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Main Authors: Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk, Barrett, Adam B., Smith, Michael T., van Rossum, Mark C.W.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49641/
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author Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk
Barrett, Adam B.
Smith, Michael T.
van Rossum, Mark C.W.
author_facet Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk
Barrett, Adam B.
Smith, Michael T.
van Rossum, Mark C.W.
author_sort Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Synaptic channels are stochastic devices. Even recording from large ensembles of channels, the fluctuations, described by Markov transition matrices, can be used to extract single channel properties. Here we study fluctuations in the open time of channels, which is proportional to the charge flowing through the channel. We use the results to implement a novel type of noise analysis that uses the charge rather than the current to extract fundamental channel parameters. We show in simulations that this charge based noise analysis is more robust if the synapse is located on the dendrites and thus subject to cable filtering. However, we also demonstrate that when multiple synapses are distributed on the dendrites, noise analysis breaks down. We finally discuss applications of our results to other biological processes.
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spelling nottingham-496412020-05-04T16:34:04Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49641/ Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk Barrett, Adam B. Smith, Michael T. van Rossum, Mark C.W. Synaptic channels are stochastic devices. Even recording from large ensembles of channels, the fluctuations, described by Markov transition matrices, can be used to extract single channel properties. Here we study fluctuations in the open time of channels, which is proportional to the charge flowing through the channel. We use the results to implement a novel type of noise analysis that uses the charge rather than the current to extract fundamental channel parameters. We show in simulations that this charge based noise analysis is more robust if the synapse is located on the dendrites and thus subject to cable filtering. However, we also demonstrate that when multiple synapses are distributed on the dendrites, noise analysis breaks down. We finally discuss applications of our results to other biological processes. Elsevier 2012-09-15 Article PeerReviewed Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk, Barrett, Adam B., Smith, Michael T. and van Rossum, Mark C.W. (2012) Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge. Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 210 (1). pp. 15-21. ISSN 1872-678X Synaptic transmission ; Noise analysis ; Stochastic channels ; Neural variability https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165027011006601?via%3Dihub doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.11.004 doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.11.004
spellingShingle Synaptic transmission ; Noise analysis ; Stochastic channels ; Neural variability
Feldwisch-Drentrup, Hinnerk
Barrett, Adam B.
Smith, Michael T.
van Rossum, Mark C.W.
Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
title Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
title_full Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
title_fullStr Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
title_full_unstemmed Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
title_short Fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
title_sort fluctuations in the open time of synaptic channels: an application to noise analysis based on charge
topic Synaptic transmission ; Noise analysis ; Stochastic channels ; Neural variability
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49641/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49641/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49641/