Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay

Human schistosomiasis is one of the helminthic neglected tropical diseases. It leads to serious health problems and imposes a huge burden on communities. All interactions between the parasite and the human body occur at a molecular and cellular level. Therefore, the study of the molecular aspects of...

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Main Author: Ali, Eman
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49380/
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author Ali, Eman
author_facet Ali, Eman
author_sort Ali, Eman
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Human schistosomiasis is one of the helminthic neglected tropical diseases. It leads to serious health problems and imposes a huge burden on communities. All interactions between the parasite and the human body occur at a molecular and cellular level. Therefore, the study of the molecular aspects of infection and the immune response is a very active area of research. It has been known for decades that there is a direct relationship between protection against infection, or reinfection after treatment, and parasite-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody in infected individuals. This study aims to investigate the allergenicity of S. mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay. Towards this goal, I first identified the best reporter cell line for allergenicity assessment. This was done by the characterisation of the transgenic human FcԑRIα chain’s gene copy number and by comparing the levels of human FcԑRI receptor surface expression. The second goal was the optimisation of RS-ATL-8 reporter cell line. This was achieved by the optimisation of fundamental conditions such as the cell density, sensitising agent’s optimum dilution and the stimulant optimum concentration. Once a robust standard operating procedure (SOP) had been established, I investigated the allergenicity of the four expressed S. mansoni antigens using the optimised reporter cell line RS-ATL8.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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spelling nottingham-493802025-02-28T13:59:04Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49380/ Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay Ali, Eman Human schistosomiasis is one of the helminthic neglected tropical diseases. It leads to serious health problems and imposes a huge burden on communities. All interactions between the parasite and the human body occur at a molecular and cellular level. Therefore, the study of the molecular aspects of infection and the immune response is a very active area of research. It has been known for decades that there is a direct relationship between protection against infection, or reinfection after treatment, and parasite-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody in infected individuals. This study aims to investigate the allergenicity of S. mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay. Towards this goal, I first identified the best reporter cell line for allergenicity assessment. This was done by the characterisation of the transgenic human FcԑRIα chain’s gene copy number and by comparing the levels of human FcԑRI receptor surface expression. The second goal was the optimisation of RS-ATL-8 reporter cell line. This was achieved by the optimisation of fundamental conditions such as the cell density, sensitising agent’s optimum dilution and the stimulant optimum concentration. Once a robust standard operating procedure (SOP) had been established, I investigated the allergenicity of the four expressed S. mansoni antigens using the optimised reporter cell line RS-ATL8. 2018-07-20 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49380/1/Thesis%20Eman%20Ali.pdf Ali, Eman (2018) Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham.
spellingShingle Ali, Eman
Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay
title Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay
title_full Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay
title_fullStr Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay
title_short Investigation of allergenicity of Schistosoma mansoni antigens using RS-ATL8 reporter cell line assay
title_sort investigation of allergenicity of schistosoma mansoni antigens using rs-atl8 reporter cell line assay
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49380/