Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults

BACKGROUND Opioid drugs, including buprenorphine, are commonly used to treat neuropathic pain, and are considered effective by some professionals. Most reviews have examined all opioids together. This review sought evidence specifically for buprenorphine, at any dose, and by any route of administ...

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Main Authors: Wiffen, Philip J., Derry, Sheena, Moore, R. Andrew, Stannard, Cathy, Aldington, Dominic, Cole, Peter, Knaggs, Roger
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2015
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49240/
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author Wiffen, Philip J.
Derry, Sheena
Moore, R. Andrew
Stannard, Cathy
Aldington, Dominic
Cole, Peter
Knaggs, Roger
author_facet Wiffen, Philip J.
Derry, Sheena
Moore, R. Andrew
Stannard, Cathy
Aldington, Dominic
Cole, Peter
Knaggs, Roger
author_sort Wiffen, Philip J.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description BACKGROUND Opioid drugs, including buprenorphine, are commonly used to treat neuropathic pain, and are considered effective by some professionals. Most reviews have examined all opioids together. This review sought evidence specifically for buprenorphine, at any dose, and by any route of administration. Other opioids are considered in separate reviews. OBJECTIVES To assess the analgesic efficacy of buprenorphine for chronic neuropathic pain in adults, and the adverse events associated with its use in clinical trials. SEARCH METHODS We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception to 11 June 2015, together with reference lists of retrieved papers and reviews, and two online study registries. SELECTION CRITERIA We included randomised, double-blind studies of two weeks' duration or longer, comparing any oral dose or formulation of buprenorphine with placebo or another active treatment in chronic neuropathic pain. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS Two review authors independently searched for studies, extracted efficacy and adverse event data, and examined issues of study quality. We did not carry out any pooled analyses. MAIN RESULTS Searches identified 10 published studies, and one study with results in ClinicalTrials.gov. None of these 11 studies satisfied our inclusion criteria, and so we included no studies in the review. AUTHORS' CONCLUSIONS There was insufficient evidence to support or refute the suggestion that buprenorphine has any efficacy in any neuropathic pain condition.
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spelling nottingham-492402020-05-04T17:16:10Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49240/ Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults Wiffen, Philip J. Derry, Sheena Moore, R. Andrew Stannard, Cathy Aldington, Dominic Cole, Peter Knaggs, Roger BACKGROUND Opioid drugs, including buprenorphine, are commonly used to treat neuropathic pain, and are considered effective by some professionals. Most reviews have examined all opioids together. This review sought evidence specifically for buprenorphine, at any dose, and by any route of administration. Other opioids are considered in separate reviews. OBJECTIVES To assess the analgesic efficacy of buprenorphine for chronic neuropathic pain in adults, and the adverse events associated with its use in clinical trials. SEARCH METHODS We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception to 11 June 2015, together with reference lists of retrieved papers and reviews, and two online study registries. SELECTION CRITERIA We included randomised, double-blind studies of two weeks' duration or longer, comparing any oral dose or formulation of buprenorphine with placebo or another active treatment in chronic neuropathic pain. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS Two review authors independently searched for studies, extracted efficacy and adverse event data, and examined issues of study quality. We did not carry out any pooled analyses. MAIN RESULTS Searches identified 10 published studies, and one study with results in ClinicalTrials.gov. None of these 11 studies satisfied our inclusion criteria, and so we included no studies in the review. AUTHORS' CONCLUSIONS There was insufficient evidence to support or refute the suggestion that buprenorphine has any efficacy in any neuropathic pain condition. Wiley 2015-09-30 Article PeerReviewed Wiffen, Philip J., Derry, Sheena, Moore, R. Andrew, Stannard, Cathy, Aldington, Dominic, Cole, Peter and Knaggs, Roger (2015) Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (9). CD011603/1-CD011603/17. ISSN 1469-493X http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD011603.pub2/abstract doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011603.pub2 doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011603.pub2
spellingShingle Wiffen, Philip J.
Derry, Sheena
Moore, R. Andrew
Stannard, Cathy
Aldington, Dominic
Cole, Peter
Knaggs, Roger
Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
title Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
title_full Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
title_fullStr Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
title_full_unstemmed Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
title_short Buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
title_sort buprenorphine for neuropathic pain in adults
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49240/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49240/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49240/