Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park

To utilize solar energy more efficiently and reduce lighting power consumption in underground public spaces such as car park, a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system is put forward along with its evaluation, which is a unique design to apply a laminated layer of beam split thin film coa...

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Main Authors: Song, Duofu, Lv, Hui, Liao, Jun, Huang, Wenjuan, Huang, Sihao, Cheng, Chunfu, Zhou, Huiliang, Su, Yuehong, Riffat, Saffa
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49167/
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author Song, Duofu
Lv, Hui
Liao, Jun
Huang, Wenjuan
Huang, Sihao
Cheng, Chunfu
Zhou, Huiliang
Su, Yuehong
Riffat, Saffa
author_facet Song, Duofu
Lv, Hui
Liao, Jun
Huang, Wenjuan
Huang, Sihao
Cheng, Chunfu
Zhou, Huiliang
Su, Yuehong
Riffat, Saffa
author_sort Song, Duofu
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description To utilize solar energy more efficiently and reduce lighting power consumption in underground public spaces such as car park, a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system is put forward along with its evaluation, which is a unique design to apply a laminated layer of beam split thin film coating and thin film solar cells onto the dish reflector. The collected sunlight is split into two parts, one being reflected into a fibre optical bundle (FOB) and transmitted for daylighting while the rest being absorbed by solar cells for electricity generation as other way to replenish daylighting. A set of four solar lighting system using 3.28m diameter dish are designed to meet the lighting requirement in a 17712munderground car park. A mathematical model is adopted to calculate the output power and conversion efficiency of solar cells distributed on the parabolic dish surface. The indoor illuminance distribution is given by lighting simulation. The results indicate that the average daylight illuminance in the car park can vary between 62.7 lx and 284 lx on 25 February 2016, and between 62.7 lx and 353 lx on 17 August 2016 for two chosen days respectively. For the presented design, the electricity produced by solar cells is just enough to power light emitting diodes (LEDs) for lighting meeting a criterion at night. Considering about 19% conversion efficiency of solar cells and the efficacy of 129.5 lm/W of LEDs, the hybrid solar lighting system can have about 40% utilization ratio of solar energy, so it can be concluded that a sufficient lighting provision can be provided by the proposed large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for applications in underground car park.
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spelling nottingham-491672020-05-04T19:38:18Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49167/ Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park Song, Duofu Lv, Hui Liao, Jun Huang, Wenjuan Huang, Sihao Cheng, Chunfu Zhou, Huiliang Su, Yuehong Riffat, Saffa To utilize solar energy more efficiently and reduce lighting power consumption in underground public spaces such as car park, a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system is put forward along with its evaluation, which is a unique design to apply a laminated layer of beam split thin film coating and thin film solar cells onto the dish reflector. The collected sunlight is split into two parts, one being reflected into a fibre optical bundle (FOB) and transmitted for daylighting while the rest being absorbed by solar cells for electricity generation as other way to replenish daylighting. A set of four solar lighting system using 3.28m diameter dish are designed to meet the lighting requirement in a 17712munderground car park. A mathematical model is adopted to calculate the output power and conversion efficiency of solar cells distributed on the parabolic dish surface. The indoor illuminance distribution is given by lighting simulation. The results indicate that the average daylight illuminance in the car park can vary between 62.7 lx and 284 lx on 25 February 2016, and between 62.7 lx and 353 lx on 17 August 2016 for two chosen days respectively. For the presented design, the electricity produced by solar cells is just enough to power light emitting diodes (LEDs) for lighting meeting a criterion at night. Considering about 19% conversion efficiency of solar cells and the efficacy of 129.5 lm/W of LEDs, the hybrid solar lighting system can have about 40% utilization ratio of solar energy, so it can be concluded that a sufficient lighting provision can be provided by the proposed large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for applications in underground car park. Wiley 2018-05-30 Article PeerReviewed Song, Duofu, Lv, Hui, Liao, Jun, Huang, Wenjuan, Huang, Sihao, Cheng, Chunfu, Zhou, Huiliang, Su, Yuehong and Riffat, Saffa (2018) Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park. International Journal of Energy Research, 42 (6). pp. 2234-2245. ISSN 0363-907X Fibre optic bundle daylighting; Beam split thin film; Dish-type concentrator; Thin film solar cells; Underground car park https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/er.4017 doi:10.1002/er.4017 doi:10.1002/er.4017
spellingShingle Fibre optic bundle daylighting; Beam split thin film; Dish-type concentrator; Thin film solar cells; Underground car park
Song, Duofu
Lv, Hui
Liao, Jun
Huang, Wenjuan
Huang, Sihao
Cheng, Chunfu
Zhou, Huiliang
Su, Yuehong
Riffat, Saffa
Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
title Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
title_full Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
title_fullStr Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
title_short Evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
title_sort evaluation of a large dish-type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
topic Fibre optic bundle daylighting; Beam split thin film; Dish-type concentrator; Thin film solar cells; Underground car park
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49167/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49167/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49167/