Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions

Tool use is an important facet of everyday life, though sometimes it is necessary to use tools in ways that do not fit within their typical functions. Here we asked participants to imagine characters using objects based on instructions that fit the prototypical actions for the object or were atypica...

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Main Authors: Madan, Christopher R., Ng, Adrian, Singhal, Anthony
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49063/
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author Madan, Christopher R.
Ng, Adrian
Singhal, Anthony
author_facet Madan, Christopher R.
Ng, Adrian
Singhal, Anthony
author_sort Madan, Christopher R.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Tool use is an important facet of everyday life, though sometimes it is necessary to use tools in ways that do not fit within their typical functions. Here we asked participants to imagine characters using objects based on instructions that fit the prototypical actions for the object or were atypical in a novel object-action imagery task. Atypical action instructions either described sensible, substitute uses of the object, or actions that were bizarre but possible. Participants were better able to imagine the prototypical than atypical actions, but no effect of bizarreness was found. We additionally assessed inter-individual differences in movement imagery ability using two objective tests. Performance in the object-action imagery task correlated with the movement imagery tests, providing a link between motor simulations and mental imagery ability.
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spelling nottingham-490632020-05-04T19:28:35Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49063/ Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions Madan, Christopher R. Ng, Adrian Singhal, Anthony Tool use is an important facet of everyday life, though sometimes it is necessary to use tools in ways that do not fit within their typical functions. Here we asked participants to imagine characters using objects based on instructions that fit the prototypical actions for the object or were atypical in a novel object-action imagery task. Atypical action instructions either described sensible, substitute uses of the object, or actions that were bizarre but possible. Participants were better able to imagine the prototypical than atypical actions, but no effect of bizarreness was found. We additionally assessed inter-individual differences in movement imagery ability using two objective tests. Performance in the object-action imagery task correlated with the movement imagery tests, providing a link between motor simulations and mental imagery ability. Taylor & Francis 2018-01-29 Article PeerReviewed Madan, Christopher R., Ng, Adrian and Singhal, Anthony (2018) Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 30 (3). pp. 314-320. ISSN 2044-592X Mental imagery; Motor imagery; Tool use; Motor simulations; Praxic knowledge https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20445911.2018.1429448 doi:10.1080/20445911.2018.1429448 doi:10.1080/20445911.2018.1429448
spellingShingle Mental imagery; Motor imagery; Tool use; Motor simulations; Praxic knowledge
Madan, Christopher R.
Ng, Adrian
Singhal, Anthony
Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
title Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
title_full Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
title_fullStr Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
title_full_unstemmed Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
title_short Prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
title_sort prototypical actions with objects are more easily imagined than atypical actions
topic Mental imagery; Motor imagery; Tool use; Motor simulations; Praxic knowledge
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49063/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49063/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49063/