Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis

Resting-state functional connectivity (FC) has proven a powerful approach to understand the neural underpinnings of chronic pain, reporting altered connectivity in three main networks: the default mode (DMN), central executive (CEN), and the salience network (SN). The interrelation and possible mech...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cottam, William J., Iwabuchi, Sarina J., Drabek, Marianne M., Reckziegel, Diane, Auer, Dorothee P.
Format: Article
Published: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49002/
_version_ 1848797899810406400
author Cottam, William J.
Iwabuchi, Sarina J.
Drabek, Marianne M.
Reckziegel, Diane
Auer, Dorothee P.
author_facet Cottam, William J.
Iwabuchi, Sarina J.
Drabek, Marianne M.
Reckziegel, Diane
Auer, Dorothee P.
author_sort Cottam, William J.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Resting-state functional connectivity (FC) has proven a powerful approach to understand the neural underpinnings of chronic pain, reporting altered connectivity in three main networks: the default mode (DMN), central executive (CEN), and the salience network (SN). The interrelation and possible mechanisms of these changes are less well understood in chronic pain. Based on emerging evidence of its role to drive switches between network states, the right anterior insula (rAI, an SN hub) may play a dominant role in network connectivity changes underpinning chronic pain. To test this hypothesis, we used seed-based resting-state FC analysis including dynamic and effective connectivity metrics in 25 people with chronic osteoarthritis (OA) pain and 19 matched healthy volunteers. Compared to controls, participants with painful knee OA presented with increased anticorrelation between the right anterior insula (SN) and DMN regions. Also, the left dorsal prefrontal cortex (CEN hub) showed more negative FC with the right temporal gyrus. Granger causality analysis revealed increased negative influence of the right anterior insula on the posterior cingulate (DMN) in OA patients in line with the observed enhanced anticorrelation. Moreover, dynamic FC was lower in the DMN of patients and thus more similar to temporal dynamics of the SN. Together, these findings evidence a widespread network disruption in patients with persistent osteoarthritis pain, and point toward a driving role of the rAI.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:11:13Z
format Article
id nottingham-49002
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:11:13Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-490022020-05-04T19:35:13Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49002/ Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis Cottam, William J. Iwabuchi, Sarina J. Drabek, Marianne M. Reckziegel, Diane Auer, Dorothee P. Resting-state functional connectivity (FC) has proven a powerful approach to understand the neural underpinnings of chronic pain, reporting altered connectivity in three main networks: the default mode (DMN), central executive (CEN), and the salience network (SN). The interrelation and possible mechanisms of these changes are less well understood in chronic pain. Based on emerging evidence of its role to drive switches between network states, the right anterior insula (rAI, an SN hub) may play a dominant role in network connectivity changes underpinning chronic pain. To test this hypothesis, we used seed-based resting-state FC analysis including dynamic and effective connectivity metrics in 25 people with chronic osteoarthritis (OA) pain and 19 matched healthy volunteers. Compared to controls, participants with painful knee OA presented with increased anticorrelation between the right anterior insula (SN) and DMN regions. Also, the left dorsal prefrontal cortex (CEN hub) showed more negative FC with the right temporal gyrus. Granger causality analysis revealed increased negative influence of the right anterior insula on the posterior cingulate (DMN) in OA patients in line with the observed enhanced anticorrelation. Moreover, dynamic FC was lower in the DMN of patients and thus more similar to temporal dynamics of the SN. Together, these findings evidence a widespread network disruption in patients with persistent osteoarthritis pain, and point toward a driving role of the rAI. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2018-05-01 Article PeerReviewed Cottam, William J., Iwabuchi, Sarina J., Drabek, Marianne M., Reckziegel, Diane and Auer, Dorothee P. (2018) Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis. PAIN, 159 (5). pp. 929-938. ISSN 1872-6623 Chronic pain; Resting-state; Knee osteoarthritis; Neuroimaging; Functional connectivity https://insights.ovid.com/crossref?an=00006396-201805000-00012 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001209 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001209
spellingShingle Chronic pain; Resting-state; Knee osteoarthritis; Neuroimaging; Functional connectivity
Cottam, William J.
Iwabuchi, Sarina J.
Drabek, Marianne M.
Reckziegel, Diane
Auer, Dorothee P.
Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
title Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
title_full Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
title_short Altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
title_sort altered connectivity of the right anterior insula drives the pain connectome changes in chronic knee osteoarthritis
topic Chronic pain; Resting-state; Knee osteoarthritis; Neuroimaging; Functional connectivity
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49002/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49002/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49002/