X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review

The use of X-ray computed tomography (XCT) with additive manufacture (AM) within a medical context is examined in this review. The seven AM process families and various XCT scanning techniques are explained in brief, and the use of these technologies together is detailed over time. The transition of...

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Main Authors: Thompson, Adam, McNally, Donal, Maskery, Ian, Leach, Richard K.
Format: Article
Published: EDP Open 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48582/
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author Thompson, Adam
McNally, Donal
Maskery, Ian
Leach, Richard K.
author_facet Thompson, Adam
McNally, Donal
Maskery, Ian
Leach, Richard K.
author_sort Thompson, Adam
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of X-ray computed tomography (XCT) with additive manufacture (AM) within a medical context is examined in this review. The seven AM process families and various XCT scanning techniques are explained in brief, and the use of these technologies together is detailed over time. The transition of these technologies from a simple method of medical modelling to a robust method of customised implant manufacture is described, and the state-of-the-art for XCT and AM is examined in detail. XCT and AM are identified as having the potential to improve gold standards in both modelling and implant production, and in the conclusions of this review, primary barriers to the increased adoption ofAMand XCT technologies are identified in reference to the main applications of XCT and AM technologies. The primary prohibitive factors generally relate to the cost of production across all of the examined applications, as well as the need for further clinical trials in surgical guidance and applications involving implantation.
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spelling nottingham-485822020-05-04T18:47:28Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48582/ X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review Thompson, Adam McNally, Donal Maskery, Ian Leach, Richard K. The use of X-ray computed tomography (XCT) with additive manufacture (AM) within a medical context is examined in this review. The seven AM process families and various XCT scanning techniques are explained in brief, and the use of these technologies together is detailed over time. The transition of these technologies from a simple method of medical modelling to a robust method of customised implant manufacture is described, and the state-of-the-art for XCT and AM is examined in detail. XCT and AM are identified as having the potential to improve gold standards in both modelling and implant production, and in the conclusions of this review, primary barriers to the increased adoption ofAMand XCT technologies are identified in reference to the main applications of XCT and AM technologies. The primary prohibitive factors generally relate to the cost of production across all of the examined applications, as well as the need for further clinical trials in surgical guidance and applications involving implantation. EDP Open 2017-05-30 Article PeerReviewed Thompson, Adam, McNally, Donal, Maskery, Ian and Leach, Richard K. (2017) X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review. International Journal of Metrology and Quality Engineering, 8 . 17/1-17/15. ISSN 2107-6847 X-ray computed tomography; Additive manufacture; Modelling https://doi.org/10.1051/ijmqe/2017015 doi:10.1051/ijmqe/2017015 doi:10.1051/ijmqe/2017015
spellingShingle X-ray computed tomography; Additive manufacture; Modelling
Thompson, Adam
McNally, Donal
Maskery, Ian
Leach, Richard K.
X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
title X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
title_full X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
title_fullStr X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
title_full_unstemmed X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
title_short X-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
title_sort x-ray computed tomography and additive manufacturing in medicine: a review
topic X-ray computed tomography; Additive manufacture; Modelling
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48582/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48582/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48582/