Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition

According to the Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, supernatural belief relies heavily on intuitive thinking—and decreases when analytic thinking is engaged. After pointing out various limitations in prior attempts to support this Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, we test it across three new studies using a va...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farias, Miguel, van Mulukom, Valerie, Kahane, Guy, Kreplin, Ute, Joyce, Anna, Soares, Pedro, Oviedo, Lluis, Hernu, Mathilde, Rokita, Karolina, Savulescu, Julian, Möttönen, Riikka
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48518/
_version_ 1848797782016524288
author Farias, Miguel
van Mulukom, Valerie
Kahane, Guy
Kreplin, Ute
Joyce, Anna
Soares, Pedro
Oviedo, Lluis
Hernu, Mathilde
Rokita, Karolina
Savulescu, Julian
Möttönen, Riikka
author_facet Farias, Miguel
van Mulukom, Valerie
Kahane, Guy
Kreplin, Ute
Joyce, Anna
Soares, Pedro
Oviedo, Lluis
Hernu, Mathilde
Rokita, Karolina
Savulescu, Julian
Möttönen, Riikka
author_sort Farias, Miguel
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description According to the Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, supernatural belief relies heavily on intuitive thinking—and decreases when analytic thinking is engaged. After pointing out various limitations in prior attempts to support this Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, we test it across three new studies using a variety of paradigms, ranging from a pilgrimage field study to a neurostimulation experiment. In all three studies, we found no relationship between intuitive or analytical thinking and supernatural belief. We conclude that it is premature to explain belief in gods as ‘intuitive’, and that other factors, such as socio-cultural upbringing, are likely to play a greater role in the emergence and maintenance of supernatural belief than cognitive style.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:09:20Z
format Article
id nottingham-48518
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:09:20Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Nature Publishing Group
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-485182020-05-04T19:16:31Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48518/ Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition Farias, Miguel van Mulukom, Valerie Kahane, Guy Kreplin, Ute Joyce, Anna Soares, Pedro Oviedo, Lluis Hernu, Mathilde Rokita, Karolina Savulescu, Julian Möttönen, Riikka According to the Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, supernatural belief relies heavily on intuitive thinking—and decreases when analytic thinking is engaged. After pointing out various limitations in prior attempts to support this Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, we test it across three new studies using a variety of paradigms, ranging from a pilgrimage field study to a neurostimulation experiment. In all three studies, we found no relationship between intuitive or analytical thinking and supernatural belief. We conclude that it is premature to explain belief in gods as ‘intuitive’, and that other factors, such as socio-cultural upbringing, are likely to play a greater role in the emergence and maintenance of supernatural belief than cognitive style. Nature Publishing Group 2017-11-08 Article PeerReviewed Farias, Miguel, van Mulukom, Valerie, Kahane, Guy, Kreplin, Ute, Joyce, Anna, Soares, Pedro, Oviedo, Lluis, Hernu, Mathilde, Rokita, Karolina, Savulescu, Julian and Möttönen, Riikka (2017) Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition. Scientific Reports, 7 (1). 15100/1-15100/8. ISSN 2045-2322 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-14090-9 doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14090-9 doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14090-9
spellingShingle Farias, Miguel
van Mulukom, Valerie
Kahane, Guy
Kreplin, Ute
Joyce, Anna
Soares, Pedro
Oviedo, Lluis
Hernu, Mathilde
Rokita, Karolina
Savulescu, Julian
Möttönen, Riikka
Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
title Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
title_full Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
title_fullStr Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
title_full_unstemmed Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
title_short Supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
title_sort supernatural belief is not modulated by intuitive thinking style or cognitive inhibition
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48518/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48518/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48518/