Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays

This study analyses the influence of the random filament arrangement in fibre bundles on the resin flow behaviour. Transverse steady-state resin flow which occurs behind a liquid resin flow front was simulated numerically through statistically equivalent micro-structures at high fibre volume fractio...

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Main Authors: Gommer, Frank, Endruweit, Andreas, Long, Andrew C.
Format: Article
Published: Sage 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48367/
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author Gommer, Frank
Endruweit, Andreas
Long, Andrew C.
author_facet Gommer, Frank
Endruweit, Andreas
Long, Andrew C.
author_sort Gommer, Frank
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This study analyses the influence of the random filament arrangement in fibre bundles on the resin flow behaviour. Transverse steady-state resin flow which occurs behind a liquid resin flow front was simulated numerically through statistically equivalent micro-structures at high fibre volume fractions, Vf >0.6, as observed in fibre bundles. The need of applying a minimum gap distance between neighbouring filaments was overcome by automated local mesh refinement. The derived permeability values showed significant scatter. Convergence of these values was determined at a ratio of flow length to filament radius greater than 20 for all three analysed fibre volume fractions. Mean permeabilities were between 6 and 10 times lower than those predicted for a hexagonal fibre array. A statistical model is proposed which is able to predict the scatter of observed permeabilities based on simple micro-structural descriptors.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2018
publisher Sage
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-483672020-05-04T19:25:48Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48367/ Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays Gommer, Frank Endruweit, Andreas Long, Andrew C. This study analyses the influence of the random filament arrangement in fibre bundles on the resin flow behaviour. Transverse steady-state resin flow which occurs behind a liquid resin flow front was simulated numerically through statistically equivalent micro-structures at high fibre volume fractions, Vf >0.6, as observed in fibre bundles. The need of applying a minimum gap distance between neighbouring filaments was overcome by automated local mesh refinement. The derived permeability values showed significant scatter. Convergence of these values was determined at a ratio of flow length to filament radius greater than 20 for all three analysed fibre volume fractions. Mean permeabilities were between 6 and 10 times lower than those predicted for a hexagonal fibre array. A statistical model is proposed which is able to predict the scatter of observed permeabilities based on simple micro-structural descriptors. Sage 2018-08-01 Article PeerReviewed Gommer, Frank, Endruweit, Andreas and Long, Andrew C. (2018) Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays. Journal of Composite Materials, 51 (18). pp. 2463-2475. ISSN 1530-793X Fibres; Microstructures; Numerical analysis; Resin flow http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0021998317747954 doi:10.1177/0021998317747954 doi:10.1177/0021998317747954
spellingShingle Fibres; Microstructures; Numerical analysis; Resin flow
Gommer, Frank
Endruweit, Andreas
Long, Andrew C.
Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
title Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
title_full Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
title_fullStr Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
title_short Influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
title_sort influence of the micro-structure on saturated transverse flow in fibre arrays
topic Fibres; Microstructures; Numerical analysis; Resin flow
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48367/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48367/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48367/