Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings

We study how the presence of world-sheet currents affects the evolution of cosmic string networks, and their impact on predictions for the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies generated by these networks. We provide a general description of string networks with currents and explicitly inve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rybak, I. Yu, Avgoustidis, Anastasios, Martins, C.J.A.P.
Format: Article
Published: American Physical Society 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48326/
_version_ 1848797739802951680
author Rybak, I. Yu
Avgoustidis, Anastasios
Martins, C.J.A.P.
author_facet Rybak, I. Yu
Avgoustidis, Anastasios
Martins, C.J.A.P.
author_sort Rybak, I. Yu
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We study how the presence of world-sheet currents affects the evolution of cosmic string networks, and their impact on predictions for the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies generated by these networks. We provide a general description of string networks with currents and explicitly investigate in detail two physically motivated examples: wiggly and superconducting cosmic string networks. By using a modified version of the CMBact code, we show quantitatively how the relevant network parameters in both of these cases influence the predicted CMB signal. Our analysis suggests that previous studies have overestimated the amplitude of the anisotropies for wiggly strings. For superconducting strings the amplitude of the anisotropies depends on parameters which presently are not well known-but which can be measured in future high resolution numerical simulations.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:08:40Z
format Article
id nottingham-48326
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:08:40Z
publishDate 2017
publisher American Physical Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-483262020-05-04T19:19:30Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48326/ Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings Rybak, I. Yu Avgoustidis, Anastasios Martins, C.J.A.P. We study how the presence of world-sheet currents affects the evolution of cosmic string networks, and their impact on predictions for the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies generated by these networks. We provide a general description of string networks with currents and explicitly investigate in detail two physically motivated examples: wiggly and superconducting cosmic string networks. By using a modified version of the CMBact code, we show quantitatively how the relevant network parameters in both of these cases influence the predicted CMB signal. Our analysis suggests that previous studies have overestimated the amplitude of the anisotropies for wiggly strings. For superconducting strings the amplitude of the anisotropies depends on parameters which presently are not well known-but which can be measured in future high resolution numerical simulations. American Physical Society 2017-11-28 Article PeerReviewed Rybak, I. Yu, Avgoustidis, Anastasios and Martins, C.J.A.P. (2017) Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings. Physical Review D, 96 (10). 103535/1-103535/20. ISSN 2470-0029 https://journals.aps.org/prd/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.103535 doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.103535 doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.103535
spellingShingle Rybak, I. Yu
Avgoustidis, Anastasios
Martins, C.J.A.P.
Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
title Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
title_full Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
title_fullStr Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
title_full_unstemmed Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
title_short Semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
title_sort semi-analytic calculation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies from wiggly and superconducting cosmic strings
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48326/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48326/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48326/