Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases

The analysis of sentiment contained in vast amounts of Twitter messages has reliably shown seasonal patterns of variation in multiple studies, a finding that can have great importance in the understanding of seasonal affective disorders, particularly if related with known seasonal variations in cert...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dzogang, Fabon, Goulding, James, Lightman, Stafford, Cristianini, Nello
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48034/
_version_ 1848797676380880896
author Dzogang, Fabon
Goulding, James
Lightman, Stafford
Cristianini, Nello
author_facet Dzogang, Fabon
Goulding, James
Lightman, Stafford
Cristianini, Nello
author_sort Dzogang, Fabon
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The analysis of sentiment contained in vast amounts of Twitter messages has reliably shown seasonal patterns of variation in multiple studies, a finding that can have great importance in the understanding of seasonal affective disorders, particularly if related with known seasonal variations in certain hormones. An important question, however, is that of directly linking the signals coming from Twitter with other sources of evidence about average mood changes. Specifically we compare Twitter signals relative to anxiety, sadness, anger, and fatigue with purchase of items related to anxiety, stress and fatigue at a major UK Health and Beauty retailer. Results show that all of these signals are highly correlated and strongly seasonal, being under-expressed in the summer and over-expressed in the other seasons, with interesting differences and similarities across them. Anxiety signals, extracted from both Twitter and from Health product purchases, peak in spring and autumn, and correlate also with the purchase of stress remedies, while Twitter sadness has a peak in the Winter, along with Twitter anger and remedies for fatigue. Surprisingly, purchase of remedies for fatigue do not match the Twitter fatigue, suggesting that perhaps the names we give to these indicators are only approximate indications of what they actually measure. This study contributes both to the clarification of the mood signals contained in social media, and more generally to our understanding of seasonal cycles in collective mood.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:07:40Z
format Article
id nottingham-48034
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:07:40Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-480342020-05-04T19:10:51Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48034/ Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases Dzogang, Fabon Goulding, James Lightman, Stafford Cristianini, Nello The analysis of sentiment contained in vast amounts of Twitter messages has reliably shown seasonal patterns of variation in multiple studies, a finding that can have great importance in the understanding of seasonal affective disorders, particularly if related with known seasonal variations in certain hormones. An important question, however, is that of directly linking the signals coming from Twitter with other sources of evidence about average mood changes. Specifically we compare Twitter signals relative to anxiety, sadness, anger, and fatigue with purchase of items related to anxiety, stress and fatigue at a major UK Health and Beauty retailer. Results show that all of these signals are highly correlated and strongly seasonal, being under-expressed in the summer and over-expressed in the other seasons, with interesting differences and similarities across them. Anxiety signals, extracted from both Twitter and from Health product purchases, peak in spring and autumn, and correlate also with the purchase of stress remedies, while Twitter sadness has a peak in the Winter, along with Twitter anger and remedies for fatigue. Surprisingly, purchase of remedies for fatigue do not match the Twitter fatigue, suggesting that perhaps the names we give to these indicators are only approximate indications of what they actually measure. This study contributes both to the clarification of the mood signals contained in social media, and more generally to our understanding of seasonal cycles in collective mood. Springer 2017-10-04 Article PeerReviewed Dzogang, Fabon, Goulding, James, Lightman, Stafford and Cristianini, Nello (2017) Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 10584 . pp. 63-74. ISSN 0302-9743 Social Media Mining Emotions Human Behaviour Periodic Patterns Computational Neuroscience https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-68765-0_6 doi:10.1007/978-3-319-68765-0_6 doi:10.1007/978-3-319-68765-0_6
spellingShingle Social Media Mining
Emotions
Human Behaviour
Periodic Patterns
Computational Neuroscience
Dzogang, Fabon
Goulding, James
Lightman, Stafford
Cristianini, Nello
Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases
title Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases
title_full Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases
title_fullStr Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases
title_short Seasonal variation in collective mood via Twitter content and medical purchases
title_sort seasonal variation in collective mood via twitter content and medical purchases
topic Social Media Mining
Emotions
Human Behaviour
Periodic Patterns
Computational Neuroscience
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48034/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48034/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/48034/