High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs

Distributed generations (DGs) in the distribution systems are connected into the buses using power electronic converters. During fault, it is challenging to provide a constant impedance model for DGs in the system frequency due to the variable converter control strategies. System frequency impedance...

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Main Authors: Jia, Ke, Ren, Zhefeng, Li, Lun, Xuan, Zhenwen, Thomas, David
Format: Article
Published: Institution of Engineering and Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47817/
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author Jia, Ke
Ren, Zhefeng
Li, Lun
Xuan, Zhenwen
Thomas, David
author_facet Jia, Ke
Ren, Zhefeng
Li, Lun
Xuan, Zhenwen
Thomas, David
author_sort Jia, Ke
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Distributed generations (DGs) in the distribution systems are connected into the buses using power electronic converters. During fault, it is challenging to provide a constant impedance model for DGs in the system frequency due to the variable converter control strategies. System frequency impedance measurement based fault locations can be influenced by the converters’ fault behaviour. This study addresses this problem by proposing a wide-area high-frequency impedance comparison based fault location technique. The high-frequency impedance model of DG is provided. Based on the constant DG impedance model in high-frequency range, the faulted line sections can be distinguished by comparing the measured impedance differences without requiring the exact distribution system parameters. Simulation results show that the proposed wide-area transient measurements based fault location method can provide accurate faulted sections in the distribution systems with DGs regardless of the load and DG output variations, measurement noise, unbalanced loads and islanding operations.
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spelling nottingham-478172020-05-04T18:54:22Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47817/ High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs Jia, Ke Ren, Zhefeng Li, Lun Xuan, Zhenwen Thomas, David Distributed generations (DGs) in the distribution systems are connected into the buses using power electronic converters. During fault, it is challenging to provide a constant impedance model for DGs in the system frequency due to the variable converter control strategies. System frequency impedance measurement based fault locations can be influenced by the converters’ fault behaviour. This study addresses this problem by proposing a wide-area high-frequency impedance comparison based fault location technique. The high-frequency impedance model of DG is provided. Based on the constant DG impedance model in high-frequency range, the faulted line sections can be distinguished by comparing the measured impedance differences without requiring the exact distribution system parameters. Simulation results show that the proposed wide-area transient measurements based fault location method can provide accurate faulted sections in the distribution systems with DGs regardless of the load and DG output variations, measurement noise, unbalanced loads and islanding operations. Institution of Engineering and Technology 2017-07-07 Article PeerReviewed Jia, Ke, Ren, Zhefeng, Li, Lun, Xuan, Zhenwen and Thomas, David (2017) High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs. IET Generation, Transmission and Distribution . ISSN 1751-8695 Fault location ; High frequency impedance mode ; Transient measurement ; Distribution systems with DGs http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0426 doi:10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0426 doi:10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0426
spellingShingle Fault location ; High frequency impedance mode ; Transient measurement ; Distribution systems with DGs
Jia, Ke
Ren, Zhefeng
Li, Lun
Xuan, Zhenwen
Thomas, David
High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs
title High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs
title_full High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs
title_fullStr High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs
title_full_unstemmed High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs
title_short High frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with DGs
title_sort high frequency impedance based fault location in distribution system with dgs
topic Fault location ; High frequency impedance mode ; Transient measurement ; Distribution systems with DGs
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47817/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47817/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47817/