Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations

We show how the two physically-distinct sources of CP-asymmetry relevant to scenarios of leptogenesis: (i) resonant mixing and (ii) oscillations between different flavours can be unambiguously identified within the Kadanoff-Baym formalism. These contributions are isolated by analyzing the spectral s...

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Main Authors: Kartavtsev, Alexander, Millington, Peter, Vogel, Hendrik
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2016
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47784/
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author Kartavtsev, Alexander
Millington, Peter
Vogel, Hendrik
author_facet Kartavtsev, Alexander
Millington, Peter
Vogel, Hendrik
author_sort Kartavtsev, Alexander
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We show how the two physically-distinct sources of CP-asymmetry relevant to scenarios of leptogenesis: (i) resonant mixing and (ii) oscillations between different flavours can be unambiguously identified within the Kadanoff-Baym formalism. These contributions are isolated by analyzing the spectral structure of the non-equilibrium propagators without relying on the definition of particle number densities. The mixing source is associated with the usual mass shells, whereas the oscillation source is identified with a third intermediate shell. In addition, we identify terms lying on the oscillation shell that can be interpreted as the destructive interference between mixing and oscillation. We confirm that identical shell structure is obtained in both the Heisenberg- and interaction-picture realizations of the Kadanoff-Baym formalism. In so doing, we illustrate the self-consistency and complementarity of these two approaches. The interaction-picture approach in particular has the advantage that it may be used to analyze all forms of mass spectra from quasi-degenerate through to hierarchical.
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spelling nottingham-477842020-05-04T17:57:04Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47784/ Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations Kartavtsev, Alexander Millington, Peter Vogel, Hendrik We show how the two physically-distinct sources of CP-asymmetry relevant to scenarios of leptogenesis: (i) resonant mixing and (ii) oscillations between different flavours can be unambiguously identified within the Kadanoff-Baym formalism. These contributions are isolated by analyzing the spectral structure of the non-equilibrium propagators without relying on the definition of particle number densities. The mixing source is associated with the usual mass shells, whereas the oscillation source is identified with a third intermediate shell. In addition, we identify terms lying on the oscillation shell that can be interpreted as the destructive interference between mixing and oscillation. We confirm that identical shell structure is obtained in both the Heisenberg- and interaction-picture realizations of the Kadanoff-Baym formalism. In so doing, we illustrate the self-consistency and complementarity of these two approaches. The interaction-picture approach in particular has the advantage that it may be used to analyze all forms of mass spectra from quasi-degenerate through to hierarchical. Springer 2016-06-10 Article PeerReviewed Kartavtsev, Alexander, Millington, Peter and Vogel, Hendrik (2016) Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2016 (6). 66/1-66/56. ISSN 1029-8479 Thermal field theory; Effective field theories https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FJHEP06%282016%29066 doi:10.1007/JHEP06(2016)066 doi:10.1007/JHEP06(2016)066
spellingShingle Thermal field theory; Effective field theories
Kartavtsev, Alexander
Millington, Peter
Vogel, Hendrik
Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
title Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
title_full Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
title_fullStr Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
title_full_unstemmed Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
title_short Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
title_sort lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations
topic Thermal field theory; Effective field theories
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47784/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47784/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47784/