Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates

Previous research has shed light on the detrimental effects of abusive supervision. To extend this area of research, we draw upon conservation of resources theory to propose (a) a causal relationship between abusive supervision and psychological distress, (b) a mediating role of psychological distre...

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Main Authors: Park, Joon Hyung, Carter, Min Z., DeFrank, Richard S., Deng, Qianwen
Format: Article
Published: Springer Netherlands 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47753/
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author Park, Joon Hyung
Carter, Min Z.
DeFrank, Richard S.
Deng, Qianwen
author_facet Park, Joon Hyung
Carter, Min Z.
DeFrank, Richard S.
Deng, Qianwen
author_sort Park, Joon Hyung
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Previous research has shed light on the detrimental effects of abusive supervision. To extend this area of research, we draw upon conservation of resources theory to propose (a) a causal relationship between abusive supervision and psychological distress, (b) a mediating role of psychological distress on the relationship between abusive supervision and employee silence, and (c) a moderating effect of the supervisor–subordinate relational context (i.e., gender dissimilarity) on the mediating effect of abusive supervision on silence. Through an experimental study (Study 1), we found the causal path linking abusive supervision and psychological distress. Results of both the experimental study and a field study (Study 2) provided evidence that psychological distress mediated the relationship between abusive supervision and silence. Lastly, we found support that this mediation effect was contingent upon the relational context in Study 2 but not in Study 1. We discuss implications for theory and practice.
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spelling nottingham-477532020-04-29T15:35:15Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47753/ Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates Park, Joon Hyung Carter, Min Z. DeFrank, Richard S. Deng, Qianwen Previous research has shed light on the detrimental effects of abusive supervision. To extend this area of research, we draw upon conservation of resources theory to propose (a) a causal relationship between abusive supervision and psychological distress, (b) a mediating role of psychological distress on the relationship between abusive supervision and employee silence, and (c) a moderating effect of the supervisor–subordinate relational context (i.e., gender dissimilarity) on the mediating effect of abusive supervision on silence. Through an experimental study (Study 1), we found the causal path linking abusive supervision and psychological distress. Results of both the experimental study and a field study (Study 2) provided evidence that psychological distress mediated the relationship between abusive supervision and silence. Lastly, we found support that this mediation effect was contingent upon the relational context in Study 2 but not in Study 1. We discuss implications for theory and practice. Springer Netherlands 2016-11-21 Article PeerReviewed Park, Joon Hyung, Carter, Min Z., DeFrank, Richard S. and Deng, Qianwen (2016) Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates. Journal of Business Ethics . ISSN 0167-4544 Abusive supervision; Psychological distress; Gender dissimilarity; Silence https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3384-3 doi:10.1007/s10551-016-3384-3 doi:10.1007/s10551-016-3384-3
spellingShingle Abusive supervision; Psychological distress; Gender dissimilarity; Silence
Park, Joon Hyung
Carter, Min Z.
DeFrank, Richard S.
Deng, Qianwen
Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
title Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
title_full Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
title_fullStr Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
title_full_unstemmed Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
title_short Abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
title_sort abusive supervision, psychological distress, and silence: the effects of gender dissimilarity between supervisors and subordinates
topic Abusive supervision; Psychological distress; Gender dissimilarity; Silence
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47753/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47753/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47753/