A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem

Nurse rostering is an important search problem with many constraints. In the literature, a number of approaches have been investigated including penalty function methods to tackle these constraints within genetic algorithm frameworks. In this paper, we investigate an extension of a previously propos...

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Main Authors: Bai, Ruibin, Burke, Edmund K., Kendall, Graham, Li, Jingpeng, McCollum, Barry
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47488/
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author Bai, Ruibin
Burke, Edmund K.
Kendall, Graham
Li, Jingpeng
McCollum, Barry
author_facet Bai, Ruibin
Burke, Edmund K.
Kendall, Graham
Li, Jingpeng
McCollum, Barry
author_sort Bai, Ruibin
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Nurse rostering is an important search problem with many constraints. In the literature, a number of approaches have been investigated including penalty function methods to tackle these constraints within genetic algorithm frameworks. In this paper, we investigate an extension of a previously proposed stochastic ranking method, which has demonstrated superior performance to other constraint handling techniques when tested against a set of constrained optimization benchmark problems. An initial experiment on nurse rostering problems demonstrates that the stochastic ranking method is better at finding feasible solutions, but fails to obtain good results with regard to the objective function. To improve the performance of the algorithm, we hybridize it with a recently proposed simulated annealing hyper-heuristic (SAHH) within a local search and genetic algorithm framework. Computational results show that the hybrid algorithm performs better than both the genetic algorithm with stochastic ranking and the SAHH alone. The hybrid algorithm also outperforms the methods in the literature which have the previously best known results.
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spelling nottingham-474882020-05-04T16:29:32Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47488/ A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem Bai, Ruibin Burke, Edmund K. Kendall, Graham Li, Jingpeng McCollum, Barry Nurse rostering is an important search problem with many constraints. In the literature, a number of approaches have been investigated including penalty function methods to tackle these constraints within genetic algorithm frameworks. In this paper, we investigate an extension of a previously proposed stochastic ranking method, which has demonstrated superior performance to other constraint handling techniques when tested against a set of constrained optimization benchmark problems. An initial experiment on nurse rostering problems demonstrates that the stochastic ranking method is better at finding feasible solutions, but fails to obtain good results with regard to the objective function. To improve the performance of the algorithm, we hybridize it with a recently proposed simulated annealing hyper-heuristic (SAHH) within a local search and genetic algorithm framework. Computational results show that the hybrid algorithm performs better than both the genetic algorithm with stochastic ranking and the SAHH alone. The hybrid algorithm also outperforms the methods in the literature which have the previously best known results. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010-08-31 Article PeerReviewed Bai, Ruibin, Burke, Edmund K., Kendall, Graham, Li, Jingpeng and McCollum, Barry (2010) A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 14 (4). pp. 580-590. ISSN 1089-778X Constrained optimization; constraint handling; evolutionary algorithm; local search; nurse rostering; simulated annealing hyper-heuristics https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2009.2033583 doi:10.1109/tevc.2009.2033583 doi:10.1109/tevc.2009.2033583
spellingShingle Constrained optimization; constraint handling; evolutionary algorithm; local search; nurse rostering; simulated annealing hyper-heuristics
Bai, Ruibin
Burke, Edmund K.
Kendall, Graham
Li, Jingpeng
McCollum, Barry
A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
title A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
title_full A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
title_fullStr A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
title_short A hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
title_sort hybrid evolutionary approach to the nurse rostering problem
topic Constrained optimization; constraint handling; evolutionary algorithm; local search; nurse rostering; simulated annealing hyper-heuristics
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47488/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47488/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47488/